**Originally listed at 250**

West Africa, Yoruba, ca. early 20th century CE. A hand-carved wooden female "ere ibeji" figure, most likely from Osogbo or the Igbomina region of Yorubaland (spanning Nigeria, Togo, and Benin), standing with both arms and hands at her sides upon an integral base. She presents with large, pendulous breasts and delineated genitalia, rounded shoulders, an elongated face delineated with large bulging eyes and metal pupils, full lips, a wide, low relief nose, cup-shaped ears, and scarification marks on her cheeks, all crowned with a tall and elaborately incised, multi-lobed coiffure, embellished with dark blue-black pigment. Her body is also adorned with red cinnabar, and she is bedecked with four strands of beads around her waist, a sign of her elite status. A wonderful example with nice patina from use and handling. Size: 10.125" H (25.7 cm)

The Yoruba have traditionally had a high rate of multiple births and have always valued twins as special. When one twin dies, a figure dedicated to Ibeji, the deity of twins, is carved to be the earthly abode of the spirit of that twin. The figure is then nurtured by the mother and/or the surviving twin. The Yoruba have one of the highest number of twin births in the world, four times higher than in Europe, for example. Ibeji are known to the Yoruba as two people who share one soul. If one of the human twins dies, whether as a child or an adult, the surviving human twin is considered to have little hope of living with only half a soul. Further, the deceased's soul must have a place to reside. Hence, a figure dedicated to Ibeji is carved to shelter the spirit of the deceased twin.

Provenance: Adeon Gallery, Chicago, Illinois, acquired prior to 1970

All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.

A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.

We ship worldwide to most countries and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.

#122779

Wonderful smooth, lustrous patina from age and devotional use. Ample red cinnabar on body and dark blue-black pigment on coiffure. Minor surface wear.