19th C. Mexican Tin Retablo of San Juan Nepomuceno
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Description
Spanish Colonial, Mexico, ca. 19th century CE. A lovely tin nicho containing a retablo of San Juan Nepomuceno, or Saint John Nepomuk, surrounded by a starburst-surmounted frame. Draped in an ermine cape over a cassock, San Juan is depicted with his traditional iconography wearing a biretta encircled by a star-adorned halo and holding a martyr's palm in one hand and a crucifix in the other. St. John Nepomuk was the patron saint of Bohemia, as well as of confession, due to the legend of his role as confessor to King Wenceslaus. When the king demanded that St. John reveal his wife's confessions, the saint refused. After torture by rack and fire, John was bound and thrown into the river Moldau, where he was found with 5 stars circling his body. Size of retablo: 7" W x 10" H (17.8 cm x 25.4 cm); of nicho: 9" W x 15.5" H (22.9 cm x 39.4 cm)
San Juan Nepomuceno's image was widely circulated by Jesuits throughout the Spanish empire in the 18th century. The Church promoted devotion to this saint since it encouraged Catholics to confess their sins in the presence of a priest, a ritual known as the Sacrament of Penance.
Provenance: private Oglesby, Illinois, USA collection, acquired in the 1990s from various Western US auction galleries
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide to most countries and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#184267
San Juan Nepomuceno's image was widely circulated by Jesuits throughout the Spanish empire in the 18th century. The Church promoted devotion to this saint since it encouraged Catholics to confess their sins in the presence of a priest, a ritual known as the Sacrament of Penance.
Provenance: private Oglesby, Illinois, USA collection, acquired in the 1990s from various Western US auction galleries
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide to most countries and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#184267
Condition
Hinge on left side allows nicho to open. Remains of adhesive tape on right side. Loss to tip of one point on starburst at top, and some minor tears and chips to periphery of frame. Both have light bending, and retablo has small areas of paint loss and chipping to corners. Otherwise, retablo is intact with clear imagery and good pigments. Nicho has nice preservation of relief decoration.
Buyer's Premium
- 27.5%
19th C. Mexican Tin Retablo of San Juan Nepomuceno
Estimate $1,000 - $1,500
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Auction Curated By
Owner/Executive Director, Antiquities & Pre-Columbian Art
PhD. Art History, Director, Fine & Visual Arts
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