James McNeill Whistler (1834-1903) was an American-born artist, known for his contributions to both painting and printmaking. He is best known for his distinctive style and his role in the Aesthetic movement. Here are some key points about James McNeill Whistler:1. **Early Life and Education:** James Whistler was born on July 11, 1834, in Lowell, Massachusetts, USA. He later moved to Europe to pursue his art education.2. **Settling in Europe:** Whistler spent most of his life in Europe, particularly in France and England. He studied at the École Impériale et Spéciale des Beaux-Arts in Paris and later lived in London.3. **Tonalism:** Whistler was associated with the Tonalist movement, which emphasized the use of color and tone to create mood and atmosphere in paintings. His work often featured muted color palettes and a focus on the play of light and shadow.4. **Nocturnes:** Whistler's series of "Nocturnes" paintings, particularly his depictions of the River Thames in London at night, are some of his most famous works. These paintings captured the tranquility and beauty of nighttime scenes.5. **Portrait Paintings:** Whistler was also known for his portrait paintings, which included portraits of his mother, known as "Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1," and other prominent figures of his time. His portraits were characterized by their subtle, refined style.6. **Printmaking:** Whistler was an accomplished printmaker and etcher. His series of prints, such as the "Venice Set" and "Twenty-Six Etchings," are highly regarded for their technical skill and artistry.7. **Legal Battles:** Whistler was involved in several legal disputes during his career, including a famous lawsuit against the art critic John Ruskin, who had criticized one of Whistler's paintings. Whistler won the case but was awarded only a nominal sum in damages.8. **Aesthetic Movement:** Whistler was a key figure in the Aesthetic movement, which rejected the idea that art should have a moral or narrative purpose. Instead, Aestheticism focused on the idea that art should be appreciated for its own beauty and form.9. **Influence on Modern Art:** Whistler's emphasis on abstraction, color, and the idea of "art for art's sake" had a profound influence on modern art movements, including Impressionism and abstract art.10. **Legacy:** James McNeill Whistler's work is celebrated for its innovative approach to color and composition. He is considered one of the important figures in the transition from 19th-century academic art to the more experimental and avant-garde art of the 20th century.11. **Passing:** James McNeill Whistler passed away on July 17, 1903, in London, leaving behind a legacy of art that continues to be admired and studied.James McNeill Whistler's contributions to the world of art, particularly in his innovative approach to color and his role in the Aesthetic movement, have left an enduring mark on the history of art and aesthetics.
Measures 5 x 4 (image), 7 x 8 (framed).
Sold "after" Whistler.
Oil on cavnas.

Good condition. No rips, tears, creases.