South Asia, Sri Lanka, ca. early 20th century CE. A dramatic dance mask depicting a demon, probably Naga Sanniya - a mask believed to cause terrible nightmares about snakes - created for Sanni Yakuma a type of exorcism ritual to rid humans of illnessess and disease. According to folklore, it was thought that illnesses were caused by demons and 18 of them are featured in the Sanni Yakuma which came about during the time of Buddha. The Sanni Yakuma ceremony summons these demons and banishes each one back to the horrific demon world. This mask presents a fittingly frightful visage, finely carved and boldly painted with a stark white complexion, fearsome bulging eyes, a wide nose with flaring nostrils, a wide open mouth with bright red lips, prominent teeth, and intimidating fangs, and large attached ears with perforations for suspending ear ornaments. Most striking, all details are painted in saturated red, black, and gold hues making for a dramatic contrast. Eye slits were carved for the wearer. Size: 8.5" W x 8" H (21.6 cm x 20.3 cm)

Provenance: Ex-private Poolos collection / Adeon Gallery, Chicago, IL

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#113576

Missing top section that most likely featured one or more serpents. Otherwise small losses to bottom periphery and expected surface wear.