Fine Female Figure, Easter Island
moai papa
Wood (probably Sophora toromiro), obsidian, shell
Height 20in (50.8cm)

Provenance
Private East Coast Collection

Eric Kjellgren notes, 'Far rarer than their male counterparts, Easter Island's female images (moai papa) display a different approach to the human form, with wide, plank-like bodies that contrast with their fully modeled heads. Although moai papa translates roughly as 'flat image,' the name may have more profound associations. The term papa literally denotes a flat horizontal surface of volcanic rock. However, it may also be an oblique reference to Papa, the female personification of the earth, or 'earth mother,' who is found in many Polynesian traditions and whom the figures possibly represent.' (Splendid Isolation: Art of Easter Island, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Yale University Press, 2001, p. 51)

Finely carved in classic form with a broad, flat torso and rounded buttocks and legs with diminutive feet, the slender arms detached at the sides with hands resting on groin area; the broad head with tassel-like ears, a slit mouth, naturalistic nose and pupils of obsidian-inlaid eyes outlined in shell, all below a bundled coiffure incised around with vertical incisions with a central ridge; fine shiny, natural light and reddish-brown patina.

Shell to one eye possibly replaced; restoration to stomach; old losses to feet; age distress lines to front and back; minor nicks, scratches, abrasions and wear consistent with age.