John Singleton Copley (July 3, 1738 – September 9, 1815) was an American painter, born in Boston, Massachusetts, who became one of the leading portrait painters in colonial America. He later moved to London, where he continued to achieve success as a portraitist and became influential in British artistic circles. Here are some key points about John Singleton Copley:**Key Points about John Singleton Copley:**1. **Early Life and Training:** - Copley was born in Boston to Irish parents. His father, Richard Copley, operated a tobacco shop, and his mother, Mary Singleton Copley, came from a family of merchants. - He showed early artistic talent and began his artistic training by copying paintings and learning from his stepfather, Peter Pelham, a portrait painter and engraver.2. **Portrait Painting in Boston:** - Copley gained recognition in Boston as a skilled portrait painter. His early works depicted local merchants, officials, and other prominent figures in colonial society.3. **Marriage and Family:** - Copley married Susannah Farnham Clarke in 1769. The couple had six children. Susannah played a significant role in managing Copley's business affairs.4. **Move to London:** - In 1774, Copley moved to London, seeking greater opportunities and exposure. His decision to leave America was influenced by both professional aspirations and political considerations during the Revolutionary War.5. **Success in London:** - Copley achieved success in London as a portrait painter. His style evolved under the influence of the European artistic traditions he encountered in England.6. **Historical and Genre Paintings:** - In addition to portraits, Copley also created historical and genre paintings. Notable among these is "Watson and the Shark" (1778), depicting a dramatic shark attack.7. **Royal Academy of Arts:** - Copley was elected as an associate of the Royal Academy of Arts in 1779 and became a full member in 1783. He played a role in the establishment of the Royal Academy in London.8. **Return to the United States:** - Copley visited the United States in 1787 but did not settle there permanently. He returned to London, where he continued his artistic career.9. **Death:** - John Singleton Copley died on September 9, 1815, in London.10. **Legacy:** - Copley is considered one of the finest portrait painters of his time. His works are known for their detailed realism, capturing the individuality and character of his subjects. - While he spent much of his career in London, Copley's influence on American art persisted, and he is regarded as a significant figure in the colonial American art scene.John Singleton Copley's legacy is characterized by his contributions to American colonial portraiture and his later success as a portrait painter in London. His ability to blend technical skill with a keen observation of his subjects made him a prominent figure in both American and British art history.
Measures 33 x 40.

Good condition. No rips, tears, creases.