Lot 0927

Five Piece Coin Silver Tea Service with Old Sheffield Plate Tray

Similar Sale History

View More Items in Tea Sets & Services

Sold

Five Piece Poole Old English Sterling Tea Service and Silver Plate Tray: American, 20th century, pear forms with scroll and floral decoration, ivory inserts, no monograms, all with marks for Poly, "700", 97.83 oz. T., 9-1/2 in. coffee pot with matching teapot, covered suga

2024Five Piece Poole Old English Sterling Tea Service and Silver Plate TraySee Sold Price

Sold

Tiffany Five Piece Silver Plate Tea Service with Tray: American, late 19th/early 20th century, floral decoration, gadroon band, no monograms, all with marks for Tiffany & Co., including 8-1/2 in. coffee pot with matching teapot, covered sugar, creamer, wa

2021Tiffany Five Piece Silver Plate Tea Service with TraySee Sold Price

Sold

Tiffany & Co. Silver Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service and a Silver Plate Oval Tray: Tiffany & Co. Silver Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service and a Silver Plate Oval Tray </ Each marked 'Sterling'. Comprising: A coffee pot and hinged cover A teapot and hinged cover A cream jug A sugar b

2022Tiffany & Co. Silver Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service and a Silver Plate Oval TraySee Sold Price

Sold

Crown Silver Co. Five Piece Silver Plate Tea Service: Crown Silver Co. five-piece silver plate tea service, melon-form design, to include coffee pot, teapot, cream jug, sugar, hot water kettle on stand, together with large Crown Silver handled tray, kett

2021Crown Silver Co. Five Piece Silver Plate Tea ServiceSee Sold Price

Sold

4 Pc. silverplate tea and coffee service,: 4 Pc. silverplate tea and coffee service, together with (1) large Old Sheffield plate tray and (1) Gorham sterling silver pitcher.

20184 Pc. silverplate tea and coffee service,See Sold Price

Sold

5 Pcs. Towle Old Master Sterling Silver Tea Set + Gorham Chantilly S/P Tray: Five (5) piece Towle Old Master pattern sterling silver tea service and associated silverplated tray, 6 items total, comprised of one (1) coffee pot; one (1) tea pot; one (1) creamer with gilt wash in

20225 Pcs. Towle Old Master Sterling Silver Tea Set + Gorham Chantilly S/P TraySee Sold Price

Sold

Fisher Sterling Silver Five Piece Tea Set on a Sheffield Silver Plated Tray: Fisher Sterling Silver Five Piece Tea Set on a Sheffield Silver Plated Tray. Sterling Silver Tea Service. Good Condition. Coffee 9H 11W 6D. Approx 80 troy ounces. Very Nice Useable Condition.

2023Fisher Sterling Silver Five Piece Tea Set on a Sheffield Silver Plated TraySee Sold Price

Sold

Fisher Sterling Silver Five Piece Tea Set, 80 Oz: Fisher Sterling Silver Five Piece Tea Set on a Sheffield Silver Plated Tray. Sterling Silver Tea Service. Good Condition. Coffee 9H 11W 6D. Approx 80 troy ounces. Very Nice Useable Condition.

2024Fisher Sterling Silver Five Piece Tea Set, 80 OzSee Sold Price

Sold

A French Art Deco Silver-Plate Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service Height of coffee pot 7 1/2 inches.: A French Art Deco Silver-Plate Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service Durousseau and Raynard, Lyon, Circa 1920 comprising a teapot, coffee pot, creamer, covered sugar and tray. each marked with silver-plat

2022A French Art Deco Silver-Plate Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service Height of coffee pot 7 1/2 inches.See Sold Price

Sold

English Silver Plate Tea Service with Tray: 5 Piece tea set includes tray, 2 handled tea pots, creamer & sugar bowl. Makers marks include: EDIN / EP / 1132 Tray marked: Made in Sheffield England. Tray height: 2 1/2"; Width: 18"; Depth: 11 5/8".

2018English Silver Plate Tea Service with TraySee Sold Price

Sold

A Silver-Plate Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service, J.: A Silver-Plate Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service J. Rogers & Son, Sheffield, 20th Century comprising a teapot, coffee pot, milk jug, creamer and sugar, each having a reeded body. Height of coffee pot

2018A Silver-Plate Five-Piece Tea and Coffee Service, J.See Sold Price

Sold

Reed & Barton Coffee Fancy Plated Tea Set #2764: Three pieces of Vintage Reed & Barton nickel plated tea & coffee service on a Sheffield S. Co. nickel silver tray #2594. The Reed & Barton is a pattern #2764 ( design pat. Feb. 1, 1876) and has the li

2018Reed & Barton Coffee Fancy Plated Tea Set #2764See Sold Price

Sold

SILVER PLATE TABLEWARE: Eighteen pieces of silver plate tableware to include a five-piece tea service, candlesticks, two trays, champagne buckets, culinary domes, etc. Tallest piece 18"h Dome: 13"l

2021SILVER PLATE TABLEWARESee Sold Price

Sold

Cheltenham Silver Pl Tea Coffee Service on Tray, 6: Repousse Silver Plate Cheltenham Tea and Coffee service on large oval platter. Victorian acanthus scroll and flower design. Pieces are hallmarked Cheltenham & Co. Made in Sheffield, England, # 2539 /

2024Cheltenham Silver Pl Tea Coffee Service on Tray, 6See Sold Price

Sold

Bailey & Co., Philadelphia Five Piece Coin Silver Tea and Coffee Service and an Allcock & Allen, New: Bailey & Co., Philadelphia Five Piece Coin Silver Tea and Coffee Service and an Allcock & Allen, New York Coffee Pot Maker's mark; monogrammed. Comprising: A hot water kettle, burner and stand A teapo

2022Bailey & Co., Philadelphia Five Piece Coin Silver Tea and Coffee Service and an Allcock & Allen, NewSee Sold Price

Sold

A 4 piece sterling silver tea service with silver plate: A 4 piece sterling silver tea service with silver plate tray. Three are matching with Gorham label on base and monogrammed with the letter "M" across the front - the teapot measures 10 1/4" x 7"H - th

2022A 4 piece sterling silver tea service with silver plateSee Sold Price

Related Tea Sets & Services

(6) Piece English Sheffield Silver Plate Coffee Service: Six piece English Sheffield coffee service set, includes coffee pot, tea pot water kettle and warmer stand, creamer, sugar bowl, tray, all pieces silver plate, marked "E.P on Copper" height 9

3 days Left(6) Piece English Sheffield Silver Plate Coffee Service

$150

STERLING SILVER TEA SERVICE etc.: Sterling silver 5-piece tea service; together with a silver plate tray, 1"h x 22.25"l x 16"w Tallest sterling piece 10"h / 52 troy oz

May 31, 2024STERLING SILVER TEA SERVICE etc.

$350

George V silver tea service, by Walker & Hall.: A George V silver five piece tea service by Walker & Hall, comprising kettle raised on stand with burner, teapot, hot water pot, double handled sugar bowl and cream jug, all with squat, plain body, sh

6 days LeftGeorge V silver tea service, by Walker & Hall.

Preview Only

5 Piece Art Deco Arts And Crafts Movement Period Tea / Coffee Set With Tray, Circa 1925: 5 Piece Art Deco Arts And Crafts Movement Period Hand Hammered Silver Plate Tea / Coffee Set With Tray, Circa 1925 An Art Deco period hand-hammered silver plate five-piece tea set with the tray. There

Jun 02, 20245 Piece Art Deco Arts And Crafts Movement Period Tea / Coffee Set With Tray, Circa 1925

$100

Lebolt & Co., Five-piece tea and coffee service with tray: Lebolt & Co. Five-piece tea and coffee service with tray Chicago, USA, c. 1920sterling silver tallest: 6 h x 11.75 w x 4.375 d in (15 x 30 x 11 cm) shortest: 1.75 h x 22.125 w x 16.75 d in (4 x 56

Jun 04, 2024Lebolt & Co., Five-piece tea and coffee service with tray

$2,400

Magnificent Victorian Five Piece Sterling Silver Tea Service,: comprising a spirit kettle hallmarked London, 1882, FS//JH(Sibray, Hall & Co (Frederick Sibray & Job Frank Hall) and teapot, coffee pot, twin handled sugar bowl and creamer hallmarked London, 1880, RM

May 31, 2024Magnificent Victorian Five Piece Sterling Silver Tea Service,

A$4,000

STERLING SILVER TEA SERVICE: Bailey & Kitchen five piece sterling silver tea service, circa 1855, each piece with floral repousse work, to include: two pots; creamer, sugar bowl and waste bowl. Provenance: Property of a Main Line

May 31, 2024STERLING SILVER TEA SERVICE

$900

7 Piece Silverplate Tea Service by Sheffield: 7 Piece Silverplate Tea Service by Sheffield. Tray: 29 1/2" x 19" ALL DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY CONDITION STATEMENT GIVEN BY LANGSTON AUCTION GALLERY ARE STRICTLY OPINIONS AND LANGSTON'S SHALL HAVE NO RESP

3 days Left7 Piece Silverplate Tea Service by Sheffield

$70

5pc Eoff & Shepard American Repousse Coin Silver Tea Coffee Service circa 1855: 5 piece Eoff & Shepard American Repousse Coin Silver Tea Coffee Service, circa 1855. Ornate floral repousse decoration to the bodies, wood trompe l'oeil handles to pots with carved natural joints. Eng

Jun 02, 20245pc Eoff & Shepard American Repousse Coin Silver Tea Coffee Service circa 1855

$2,800

BALTIMORE COIN SILVER SIX-PIECE TEA SERVICE BY JOHN IRWIN Circa 1825 Approx. 140.0 troy oz.: BALTIMORE COIN SILVER SIX-PIECE TEA SERVICE BY JOHN IRWINCirca 1825Consists of two teapots, a hot water pot, a covered sugar bowl, a waste bowl and a creamer. Heights to 10.5".Approx. 140.0 troy oz.

Jun 13, 2024BALTIMORE COIN SILVER SIX-PIECE TEA SERVICE BY JOHN IRWIN Circa 1825 Approx. 140.0 troy oz.

$1,500

5 PC GORHAM STERLING TEA SERVICE; 81.0 TOW: 5 piece sterling silver tea service having embossed garden designs and center cartouches with festoon of flowers, consisting of an 11" hinged cap tea pot, creamer, sugar, waste bowl, and 17.5" tray; m

Jun 01, 20245 PC GORHAM STERLING TEA SERVICE; 81.0 TOW

$500

12 PC LOT OF SILVER PLATED SERVICE WARE: Twelve piece lot of silver plated service ware, including a pair of 4 light candelabra, cruet set, soup tureen, mirrored plateau, open work basket, and 5 piece tea service with tray; candelabra 20"H 1

Jun 01, 202412 PC LOT OF SILVER PLATED SERVICE WARE

$100

VINTAGE VIETNAMESE SILVER FOUR PIECE SERVICE WITH TRAY: A vintage Vietnamese silver four-piece tea service. Comprising two teapots, a milk jug, and a sugar bowl, each piece features an ovoid form resting upon a spreading circular foot. The handles and spou

1 day LeftVINTAGE VIETNAMESE SILVER FOUR PIECE SERVICE WITH TRAY

$50

6 days LeftMid-20th century silver four piece tea service.

Preview Only

Edwardian silver three piece tea service.: An Edwardian silver three piece tea service, comprising teapot, sugar bowl and cream jug, each having embossed foliate scrolling enclosing central vacant cartouche to central body, and pierced rim of

6 days LeftEdwardian silver three piece tea service.

Preview Only

1930's silver three piece tea service.: 1930's silver three piece tea service, comprising teapot, milk jug and twin-handled sucrier, each of oval bellied form with flared rim, the teapot with personal engraving and ebonised wood handle and

6 days Left1930's silver three piece tea service.

Preview Only

More Items in Tea Sets & Services

18th / 19th C Royal Crown Derby Imari Tea Service: Lot of 12 Pieces 18th / 19th C Royal Crown Derby Imari Pattern Tea Service. Purchased from Clarence House in 1952. Set comprised of one tea pot (6 inches H x 11 L, old repair to spout), one creamer an

1 day Left18th / 19th C Royal Crown Derby Imari Tea Service

CA$200

German Hand Chased Angkor .900 Silver Tea Service Set: 19th Century German Hand Chaised Angkor.900 Silver Tea Set Set 31toz. Features beautiful hand chased and chisel idyllic scenes and floral design. It consists of teapot, sugar bowl & creamer. Mark Mark

Jun 06, 2024German Hand Chased Angkor .900 Silver Tea Service Set

$1,100

Herend Demitasse 23 pcs. Fine China Tea Set: Teapot measurement: 8 1/4”H x 6 1/2”W x 4 1/2”D. Tea service with floral motifs and gold decoration of 23 pieces includes: 1 teapot, 1 creamer, 1 bowl, 9 teacups, and 11 saucers. Eac

7 hrs LeftHerend Demitasse 23 pcs. Fine China Tea Set

$75

GORHAM STERLING COFFEE & TEA SERVICE, C. 1904: Exquisite tea and coffee service in solid sterling silver, featuring ornate repousse floral motifs, consisting of a coffee pot with warming stand, teapot, covered sugar bowl, creamer, waste bowl, and

4 days LeftGORHAM STERLING COFFEE & TEA SERVICE, C. 1904

$3,500

Sevres 1764 Eight Piece Porcelain Tea Service: Sevres 1764 Eight Piece Porcelain Tea Service. Louis The 15th. Largest (platter) 12.0W x 12.0L x 1.0H in. Smallest (Cup) 3.75W x 2.75D x 2.25H in. All Measurements are Approximate.

3 days LeftSevres 1764 Eight Piece Porcelain Tea Service

$410

Winterling Bavarian Meissen Bouquet Coffee Service: Winterling Bavarian Porcelain Coffee Service in the "Meissen Bouquet" pattern in green, each piece with the blue underglaze mark for Winterling, and comprising: a coffee pot, covered sugar, milk pitch

Jun 05, 2024Winterling Bavarian Meissen Bouquet Coffee Service

$125

Silver-Plated Art Deco Tea Service with Inlaid Malachite Handles and Border: Silver-Plated Art Deco Tea Service with Inlaid Malachite Handles and BorderCirca 1920.Max Ht. 7 in. Max W. 16 1/4 in. ProvenanceChristie's, New York. An Upstate New York collection.

6 days LeftSilver-Plated Art Deco Tea Service with Inlaid Malachite Handles and Border

$150

Collection of Chinese export porcelain items, 18th/early 19th century. To include: Partial tea: Collection of Chinese export porcelain items, 18th/early 19th century. To include: Partial tea service with decoration of Europeans looking out at ships in the harbor flying Dutch and American(?) flag

Jun 02, 2024Collection of Chinese export porcelain items, 18th/early 19th century. To include: Partial tea

$300

A George III Silver Coffee Service, Mark of John Emes: A Georgian Silver Coffee Service, Mark of John EmesLondon (1799-1800), includes a coffee pot (12 in.), creamer, sugar bowl, and teapot stand; all with bright cut engraved foliate decoration and script

7 hrs LeftA George III Silver Coffee Service, Mark of John Emes

$350

May 31, 2024STERLING SILVER TEA SERVICE

$900

Assembled Group of Porcelain, Incl. Royal Albert: Assembled group of 84 pieces of porcelain, comprising a Royal Albert English porcelain partial dessert / tea service, in the "Old Country Roses" pattern, together with other items. Including 12 Dinner

Jun 01, 2024Assembled Group of Porcelain, Incl. Royal Albert

$100

1 day LeftVINTAGE VIETNAMESE SILVER FOUR PIECE SERVICE WITH TRAY

$50

Havilland Limoges Connaught Hotel Tea Service: Charles Field Havilland Limoges Porcelain Tea Service, custom pattern for the Connaught Hotel, London, and comprising: 1 teapot (two lids), 1 milk pitcher, 4 creamers, 3 open sugar bowls, 4 tea cups,

Jun 18, 2024Havilland Limoges Connaught Hotel Tea Service

$100

Sterling Silver 3 piece Tea Set Shreve & Co. Monogram. Gorgeous heavily embossed Iris trim: Sterling Silver 3 piece Tea Set Shreve & Co. Monogram. Gorgeous heavily embossed Iris trim

6 days LeftSterling Silver 3 piece Tea Set Shreve & Co. Monogram. Gorgeous heavily embossed Iris trim

$175

5 Piece Silverplated Gorham Chantilly Tea Service: 5 Piece Silverplated Gorham Chantilly Tea Service. 26 3/4" x 18 1/4" ALL DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY CONDITION STATEMENT GIVEN BY LANGSTON AUCTION GALLERY ARE STRICTLY OPINIONS AND LANGSTON'S SHALL HAVE NO R

3 days Left5 Piece Silverplated Gorham Chantilly Tea Service

$190

15 PC MISC LOT OF PORCELAIN: 15 piece mis lot of porcelain consisting of two cobalt ground, Limoges porcelain boxes, another round cobalt covered box marked RS Prussia on reverse, three 12 1/2 inch Limoges porcelain plates with m

Jun 01, 202415 PC MISC LOT OF PORCELAIN

$150

Recommended Tableware & Barware

Marvin Bailey, Folk Art Eyeball Jug: Marvin Bailey, Folk Art Eyeball Jug. Unusual green eyes with pale blue glaze runs. Signed at base. Approximately 10.375H x 7.375W x 7.375D in.

3 days LeftMarvin Bailey, Folk Art Eyeball Jug

$1,000

BOHEMIAN MOSER (ATTRIB) GILDED & ENAMELED GLASS SALAMANDER PITCHER: Bohemian translucent amber-color glass pitcher, attributed to Moser, gilded "lava flow" rim, handle modeled as a salamander with gilding and enamel quatrefoil decoration, above enameled stylized insec

Jun 06, 2024BOHEMIAN MOSER (ATTRIB) GILDED & ENAMELED GLASS SALAMANDER PITCHER

$500

COMMERAW'S CORLEAR'S HOOK, NY INCISED 1 GAL JUG RIM CHIPS ON BASE (11 3/4" X 7" ): COMMERAW'S CORLEAR'S HOOK, NY INCISED 1 GAL JUG RIM CHIPS ON BASE (11 3/4" X 7" )

Jun 02, 2024COMMERAW'S CORLEAR'S HOOK, NY INCISED 1 GAL JUG RIM CHIPS ON BASE (11 3/4" X 7" )

$7,500

Antique H.C. Smith Cobalt Blue Decorated Stoneware Pitcher Alexandria Virginia: Ca. first half 19thC. Antique stoneware pitcher with cobalt blue floral decoration produced by Hugh Charles Smith or H.C. Smith in Alexandria Virginia. Marked "H. C. Smith, Alexa, D. C.". Fair overall

3 days LeftAntique H.C. Smith Cobalt Blue Decorated Stoneware Pitcher Alexandria Virginia

$395

Estate lot Limoges France Hand Painted by Mulville 12 Plates and 1 Large Platter assorted Birds: Estate lot Limoges France Hand Painted by Mulville 12 Plates and 1 Large Platter assorted Birds. This is an amazing lot of French Limoges hand painted plates with gilt gold scalloped edges, a rich bur

Jul 07, 2024Estate lot Limoges France Hand Painted by Mulville 12 Plates and 1 Large Platter assorted Birds

$225

Olympian by Tiffany & Co. Rare Sterling Silver Flatware 49pc w/ Serving Pieces,: Olympian by Tiffany & Co. Rare Sterling Silver Flatware 49pc w/ Serving Pieces. We are offering a beautiful 49 piece set of Tiffany & Co. flatware in the Olympian pattern. The Olympian pattern introdu

11 hrs LeftOlympian by Tiffany & Co. Rare Sterling Silver Flatware 49pc w/ Serving Pieces,

$5,000

Large Antique Chinese Export Famille Rose Platter: Large Antique Chinese Export Famille Rose Porcelain Platter. Arrangement of figures in garden with decorated border of birds and butterflies in green enamel with gilt edges. 13 inches W x 15.75 L.

1 day LeftLarge Antique Chinese Export Famille Rose Platter

CA$140

Pair 18th C Meissen Augustas Rex Teacups Saucers: Pair 18th C Meissen Augustas Rex Marked Yellow Teacups and Saucers with Purple painted cherubs and gilt design c. 1720. Marked in blue underglaze, AR. Saucers measure 4.5 inches diameter, teacups meas

1 day LeftPair 18th C Meissen Augustas Rex Teacups Saucers

CA$40

Christofle Silver Plate "Cluny" Flatware Set, 115: Christofle Silver Plate "Cluny" Flatware Set, each marked "Christofle France", comprising: twelve (12) knife rests, one (1) gravy spoon, two (2) service spoons, two (2) large service forks, one (1) cr

Jun 09, 2024Christofle Silver Plate "Cluny" Flatware Set, 115

$1,100

SCARCE TIFFANY STUDIOS MOSAIC DRAGONFLY TRIVET.: Early 20th C., circular bronze inset with mosaic Favrile glass, depicting a dragonfly, impressed on underside of rim ‘TIFFANY STUDIOS NEW YORK. Fitted with wood hanging support and wire on reverse,

5 days LeftSCARCE TIFFANY STUDIOS MOSAIC DRAGONFLY TRIVET.

$2,500

Rare Southern Stoneware Cup: Ca 1840 likely Washington Georgia or Edgefield District, South Carolina . Excellent cup having a well formed handle with tall placement leading to the body with ovoid squat body with flared foot and r

1 day LeftRare Southern Stoneware Cup

$750

50 Pcs Georg Jensen Denmark Sterling Acorn Cutlery: 50 Pcs Georg Jensen Denmark Sterling Silver Acorn Cutlery Service. 6 fish forks (5.5 inches); 3 soup spoons (6.5 inches); 5 coffee spoons (5.75 inches); 6 dessert forks (6.5 inches); 6 dinner knives (

1 day Left50 Pcs Georg Jensen Denmark Sterling Acorn Cutlery

CA$1,100

Dinner Service Hermes Marquetry Pierres d'Orient: 9 Pcs Dinner Service Hermes Marquetry Pierres d'Orient. The pattern of each plate varies from one size to another; the lapis lazuli blue dominating the perimeter of each object ensures the harmony of

1 day LeftDinner Service Hermes Marquetry Pierres d'Orient

CA$1,200

1 day Left18th / 19th C Royal Crown Derby Imari Tea Service

CA$200

Antique Daum Nancy France Uranium Bubble Glasses: Set of 4 Antique Art Deco Daum and Nancy France Uranium Bubble Footed Glasses with Green bases. Etched on bases Daum Nancy France, also marked with a T on pontil. 3 inches H x 2.25 W.

1 day LeftAntique Daum Nancy France Uranium Bubble Glasses

CA$50

A splendid German silver-mounted Nautilus cup, 19th century: A splendid German silver-mounted Nautilus cup, 19th centurySilver. Domed, hollow base with a broad, flaring rim. The edge adorned with dotted oval cartouches, surrounded by engraved tendrils. The base

Live NowA splendid German silver-mounted Nautilus cup, 19th century

See Sold Price

Five Piece Coin Silver Tea Service with Old Sheffield Plate Tray

Item Details

Description

early 19th century, stop reeded body, dome top with acorn finial, coffee pot with extra band of decoration, tropical wood handles, marks for Chaudron & Rasch (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, working 1809-1812, including 9-3/4 in. coffee pot with matching teapot, covered sugar and waste; with similar waste, 3-3/4 in., side monogram "Nora 1914", base inscribed "Sarah Lawrence from Wm. Appleton. 1866", marks for Bigelow Bros. & Kennard (Boston, Massachusetts, working 1867-1972), 120.12 oz. T. total weight; with Old Sheffield Plate tray, 28-1/4 in. two handle tray with paw feet, heraldic device, gadroon border

Provenance: Estate of Dr. J. Francis and Laquita Amos, Rocky Mount, Virginia

Condition

coffee pot with pushed in finial, covered sugar with two 1/2 in. dents, all with light scratches and wear

Buyer's Premium

Five Piece Coin Silver Tea Service with Old Sheffield Plate Tray

Name: Five Piece Coin Silver Tea Service with Old Sheffield Plate Tray
SKU: 164266695
Price: 2000 USD
Availability: InStock

Estimate $1,800 - $2,400

See Sold Price

Starting Price $900

Sell a Similar Item

15 bidders are watching this item.

Shipping & Pickup Options

Item located in Asheville, NC, us

See Policy for Shipping

Local Pickup Available

Payment

Accepts seamless payments through LiveAuctioneers

Brunk Auctions

TOP RATED

Asheville, NC, United States

435 Reviews

15,408 Followers