ARTIST: Don Balke (North Carolina, born 1933)
TITLE: River Otter
YEAR: 1986
MEDIUM: gouache and watercolor on board
CONDITION: Very good.
ART SIZE: 11 x 11 inches / 27 x 27 cm
BOARD SIZE: 19 x 20 inches / 48 x 50 cm
SIGNATURE: lower right
NOTE: This painting was originally published on the Fleetwood First Day Cover for the U.S. Wildlife of the 50 States 22c River Otter/Florida stamp issued June 13, 1987. In a rare moment of rest, a solitary River Otter may be found relaxing along a riverbank. Normally frisky, River Otters express themselves with a wide range of vocalizations as they frolic in and around their river home. Strong and wiry, River Otter's have adapted to their watery environment. They possess special muscles for closing their ears and nostrils against water, and the elastic webbing between their toes makes them excellent divers and swimmers. They also possess numerous bristly whiskers which are sensitive to water temperature and turbulence. River Otters use these special strengths along with their incredible dexterity during their daily fishing expeditions. River Otters slip into the water and drive their prey toward the shallows with their streamlined bodies. Then, using their powerful claws, they quickly kill the flailing fish. Unlike Sea Otters which are more gregarious and extremely social, River Otters prefer a solitary lifestyle, and only pair up for a short while during the breeding season.
PROVENANCE: Collection of James A. Helzer (1946-2008), Founder of Unicover Corporation.
CATEGORY: old antique vintage painting for auction sale online
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BIOGRAPHY:
Balke, the youngest of ten children, grew up on a farm in northern backcountry of Wisconsin. His family was completely dependent on the land; they tapped trees to make maple syrup; used crosscut saws for logging and horses for their farmwork; they raised crops for themselves and as income. His upbringing instilled in him a love of nature and wildlife. He received his first art award in a Wisconsin state-sponsored art contest while at elementary school for a painting of a black bear roaming in the woods. After serving in the US Army, he married Barbara Schernick and they moved to Chicago where he enrolled in the Academy of Fine Arts, now known as the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. During his time at the Academy, he specialized in still-life paintings. After graduating, he was hired by a Chicago illustrating studio and eventually moved back to Wisconsin where he worked as a commercial art director. He won many awards for his work as an art director and illustrator. On his own time, late in the night, he painted and developed his skills as a wildlife artist. After 17 years, he left his work as an art director to devote himself completely to watercolors and wildlife art. By 1979, they had six children and a home in the village of Thiensville, Wisconsin. Balke's love of nature took him to the NC mountains where he bought 200 acres in McDowell County and built a home. In 1985, a gallery was added and the Don Balke Wildlife Gallery was opened. In 1987, his work was chosen as the illustration for the official NC Zoo poster. In 1992, the United States Post Office issued a series of first-class postage stamps portraying five different species of hummingbirds designed by Balke. Balke travels to Africa, Australia, Ireland, the Caribbean, and across the 50 United States for inspiration and research. His wife, Barbara Schernick Balke, does extensive research on the animals and their habitats in preparation for the paintings and does much of the photography on research trips. He is best known for his detailed and realistic watercolor paintings portraying wildlife in their natural environment. In 2000, he transitioned to a more impressionistic style with oils portraying scenes from Yosemite National Park in California, Ocracoke Island on the Outer Banks, and Grandfather Mountain in North Carolina.