Chinese Black Background Porcelain Dragon Vase - Dec 22, 2012 | Holly Auctions In Ca
Upcoming AuctionsAuctions Near MeHow Auctions Work
|
HelpNewsConsignPrice Results
LiveAuctioneers Logo
Art
Jewelry
Asian Antiques
Furniture
Collectibles
Coins
Home & Décor
Fashion
Explore Categories

Art
Artists
Popular Searches
Browse by Origin
Spring Fine Art and Collectibles Auction
NH Auctions and Appraisals LLC
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Jewelry
Featured
Popular Searches
Fine Jewelry Auction
Kingston Auction House
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Asian Antiques
Browse By Origin
Featured
PRIVATE Collections:Asian Arts,Antiques
YaShawn Auction House
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Furniture
Tables
Seating
Cabinets & Storage
Browse By Styles
Featured
Ararity's Antique and Decorative Arts Auction
Ararity Auctions
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Collectibles
RARE BOOKS With NO RESERVE NO BUYERS PREMIUM!
Schilb Antiquarian Rare Books
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Coins
Browse By Origin
Featured Coins

Home & Décor
Featured
Ararity's Antique and Decorative Arts Auction
Ararity Auctions
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Clothing
Accessories
Featured Designers

lots of lots
View Auction
Home & Décor
Decorative Objects
Vases & Vessels
Previous
Lot 0099
Next

Chinese Black Background Porcelain Dragon Vase

Similar Sale History

View More Items in Vases & Vessels
Sold
Antique Chinese Black Glazed Dragon Vase: Antique Chinese Black Glazed Porcelain Dragon Vase, ca. 19th- early 20th century. H. 11 in.
2021Antique Chinese Black Glazed Dragon VaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vase: Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vase, 17.1"Hx6.75"dia
2017Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vase: Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vase, 16.35"Hx9.75"dia
2019Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese black background famille rose vase: Chinese black background famille rose porcelain vase, 17.1"Hx7.1"dia
2021Chinese black background famille rose vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese Black and Gilt 'Dragon' Porcelain Vase: with black Qianlong reign mark on turquoise ground, bottle form covered in a monochrome black glaze, gilt decoration of dragon chasing a pearl, 19-3/4 x 15 in. Provenance: Estate of Virginia B. Story,
2022Chinese Black and Gilt 'Dragon' Porcelain VaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese black background famille rose porcelain jar: A fine Chinese black background famille rose porcelain jar decorated with dragon (bottom edge minor chip), 9.5"Hx8.9"dia
2018Chinese black background famille rose porcelain jarSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese Gilt Gold Black Glaze Porcelain Vase w Dragon: Hand-painted Chinese Gilt Gold Black Glaze Porcelain Vase w Dragon Dimension:230*88*88(mm)9.06*3.46*3.46 (in) Weight 1.27 lbs/577g Tips about Chinese Porcelain Chinese ceramic ware is an art craft tha
2015Chinese Gilt Gold Black Glaze Porcelain Vase w DragonSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese blue background famille rose porcelain vase: Fine Chinese blue background famille rose porcelain vase with dragon motif decoration, 13"x7.25"x7.25"
2024Chinese blue background famille rose porcelain vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese yellow background porcelain trumpet vase: Chinese yellow background porcelain trumpet vase engraved with dragon, 11.3"Hx6.2"dia
2016Chinese yellow background porcelain trumpet vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
An Estate Chinese Dragon-decorating Black Porcelain: An Estate Chinese Dragon-decorating Black Porcelain Vase . Height: 16 (inch).
2020An Estate Chinese Dragon-decorating Black PorcelainSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese porcelain bottle vase: Chinese yellow background porcelain bottle vase decorated with dragons in relief, 10"Hx7"dia
2015Chinese porcelain bottle vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese pink background famille rose porcelain vase: A beautiful Chinese pink background famille rose porcelain vase decorated with dragon, 10.6"Hx5.2"dia
2019Chinese pink background famille rose porcelain vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
A Chinese famille rose porcelain vase: A Chinese yellow background famille rose porcelain vase painted with dragon, 25"Hx13"dia
2016A Chinese famille rose porcelain vaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese Famille Verte Enameled Porcelain Vase: Chinese famille verte enameled porcelain black ground vase with dragons and mythical creatures, six-character Kangxi mark to bottom but later, post-1950; overall good condition, minor pitting; H 17 1/
2021Chinese Famille Verte Enameled Porcelain VaseSee Sold Price
Sold
Chinese Cloisonné Dragon Vase: A Chinese cloisonné vase with black background and yellow dragon decoration. Marked China on base. 10-1/2in tall x 6in wide. Provenance: From a Pennsylvania estate collection. | Local and NYC c
2023Chinese Cloisonné Dragon VaseSee Sold Price
Sold
A Chinese Black Glazed Porcelain Vase: Porcelain vase decorated with carved dragon with clouds, two carved handle and carved Qianlong mark on base.
2021A Chinese Black Glazed Porcelain VaseSee Sold Price

Related Vases & Vessels

QING QIANLONG FAMILLE ROSE VASE: Dimensions: Width: 10.5cm, Height: 13.7cm. Chinese Qing Dynasty Qianlong Famille Rose Dragon Porcelain Vase. Potted in reward shape, thick and tall, globular lower body heavy on shoulder, cylindrical
May 16, 2024QING QIANLONG FAMILLE ROSE VASE
$200
Chinese Wucai & Blue And White Porcelain Fortune Dragon Design Porcelain Vase: Chinese Wucai & Blue And White Porcelain Fortune Dragon Design Porcelain VaseDimension:328 x 210 (mm)12.91 x 8.27(inches)
May 19, 2024Chinese Wucai & Blue And White Porcelain Fortune Dragon Design Porcelain Vase
$400
Pair of Antique Nippon Botanical Porcelain Vases: Antique Pair of Nippon Porcelain Vases. Botanical design throughout on a black background. Underside is signed with a green hand painted NIPPON M in a wreath mark. Approximate dimensions: height: 11 1
May 20, 2024Pair of Antique Nippon Botanical Porcelain Vases
$100
CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL SPHERE VASE ON STAND: Dimensions: Length: 33 cm, Width: 33 cm, Heigth: 44.2 cm Chinese Yongzheng Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globular lo
May 16, 2024CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL SPHERE VASE ON STAND
$375
MING DYNASTY XUANDE BLUE AND WHITE DRAGON CELESTIAL VASE: Dimensions: Length: 37.5 cm, Width: 37.5 cm, Heigth: 43 cm Chinese Ming Dynasty Xuande Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globular lower bo
May 16, 2024MING DYNASTY XUANDE BLUE AND WHITE DRAGON CELESTIAL VASE
$250
CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL SPHERE VASE: Dimensions: Length: 38.5 cm, Width: 38.5 cm, Heigth: 53.5 cm Chinese Yongzheng Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globula
May 16, 2024CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL SPHERE VASE
$250
MING DYNASTY XUANDE BLUE AND WHITE PLUM VASE: Dimensions: Length: 26.5 cm, Width: 26.5 cm, Heigth: 43.5 cm Chinese Ming Dynasty XuanDe Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Plum Vase. Potted into a traditional Meiping form, large, thick and tall potted
May 16, 2024MING DYNASTY XUANDE BLUE AND WHITE PLUM VASE
$350
CHINESE QIANLONG BLUE AND WHITE PORCELAIN MEIPING JAR: Dimensions: Length: 22.8 cm, Width: 22.8 cm, Heigth: 34.7 cm Chinese Qianlong Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Bottle Vase. Potted into a traditional Meiping form, large, thick and tall potted, wide bo
May 16, 2024CHINESE QIANLONG BLUE AND WHITE PORCELAIN MEIPING JAR
$225
MING DYNASTY XUANDE BLUE AND WHITE MOON VASE: Dimensions: Length: 34.3 cm, Width: 24 cm, Heigth: 42.8 cm Chinese Ming Dynasty Xuande Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globular lower bo
May 16, 2024MING DYNASTY XUANDE BLUE AND WHITE MOON VASE
$225
Chinese Gilt Gold Blue Glaze Low Relief Clouds Dragon Design Porcelain Vase: Chinese Qing Dynasty Gilt Gold Blue Glaze Low Relief Clouds Dragon Design Porcelain Vase w Qianlong MarkDimension:190 x 140(mm)7.48 x 5.51 (inches)
May 19, 2024Chinese Gilt Gold Blue Glaze Low Relief Clouds Dragon Design Porcelain Vase
$900
Chinese Gilt Edge Iron Red Glaze Dragon & Fireball Porcelain Vase: Chinese Gilt Edge Iron Red Glaze Dragon & Fireball Porcelain Vase w Qianlong Mark Dimension: 370 x 160 (mm) 14.57 x 6.30 (inches)
May 19, 2024Chinese Gilt Edge Iron Red Glaze Dragon & Fireball Porcelain Vase
$800
MING DYNASTY BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL VASE: Dimensions: Length: 34 cm, Width: 34 cm, Heigth: 43 cm Chinese Ming Dynasty Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globular l
May 16, 2024MING DYNASTY BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL VASE
$400
MING BLUE & WHITE DARGON CELESTIAL BOTTLE: Dimensions: Width: 34 cm x Heigth: 43 cm Chinese Ming Dynasty Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globular lower body, cylindrical, close mo
May 16, 2024MING BLUE & WHITE DARGON CELESTIAL BOTTLE
$250
CHINESE QIANLONG MOON VASE: Dimensions: Length: 25.8 cm, Width: 13.8 cm, Heigth: 32 cm Chinese Qianlong Blue Yellow and Red Dragon Porcelain Moon Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted in moon vase, thick and tall, with bulbous lower re
May 16, 2024CHINESE QIANLONG MOON VASE
$325
CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE GLAZE RED DRAGON MEIPING JAR: Dimensions: Length: 22 cm, Width: 22 cm, Heigth: 33.5 cm Chinese Yongzheng Blue and White Glaze Red Dragon Porcelain Bottle Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted into a traditional Meiping form, large, thick
May 16, 2024CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE GLAZE RED DRAGON MEIPING JAR
$250
CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE GLAZE RED CELESTIAL VASE: Dimensions: Length: 39.2 cm, Width: 39.2 cm, Heigth: 55.2 cm Chinese Yongzheng Blue and White Glaze Red Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tal
May 16, 2024CHINESE YONGZHENG BLUE AND WHITE GLAZE RED CELESTIAL VASE
$400

More Items in Chinese Vases & Vessels

View More
IRON RED DRAGON & BLUE GLAZED MEIPING JAR: Dimensions: Height: 35.5cm, Diam: 23cm Chinese Qing Dynasty Period, Qianlong Blue and white glaze red plum porcelain vase. The porcelain shaped into a traditional Meiping form, large, thick and tall,
May 16, 2024IRON RED DRAGON & BLUE GLAZED MEIPING JAR
$400
GILT BRONZE CLOISONNE TAIPING ELEPHANT: Dimensions: Width: 45cm, Height: 23 cm, Weigth: 622g Chinese Qing Dynasty Gilt Bronze Taiping Elephant Statue On Carved Cloisonne Stands. The elephant takes a submissive posture with carrying a vase a
May 16, 2024GILT BRONZE CLOISONNE TAIPING ELEPHANT
$500
QING GILT BRONZE CLOISONNE SPRING CHARACTER ROUND LIDDED BOX: Dimensions: Width: 46cm, Height: 26 cm, Weigth: 16650g Chinese Qing Dynasty Qianlong Cloisonne Lidded Box. Cast in a slightly flattened round box, correspondence dome jade lid, raised from rounded sid
May 16, 2024QING GILT BRONZE CLOISONNE SPRING CHARACTER ROUND LIDDED BOX
$1,100
An Exquisitely-Cast, Chinese Bronze Censer, 24.2 lbs (11 KG): An Exquisitely-Cast, Chinese Bronze Censer. Big, heavy and regularly used for a considerable span of time. measures approx. 14" X 8" || >>>RBFineArts CFL Inc. Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies<<< !
May 18, 2024An Exquisitely-Cast, Chinese Bronze Censer, 24.2 lbs (11 KG)
$550
FAMILLE ROSE PORCELAIN SQUARE VASE: Showing procession of figures offering gifts to a dignitary with gods depicted in clouds, applied fu dog mask and ring handles l. 5 x w. 5 x h. 12 in. Provenance: Private collection, Greenwich, CT Inv
1 day LeftFAMILLE ROSE PORCELAIN SQUARE VASE
$2,200
A Large and Exceptionally Rare Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Vase: A Large and Exceptionally Rare Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Vase, TianqiupingQianlong Seal Mark and of the PeriodThe body of globular form and decorated with a wide, continuous band of colorful lotu
May 19, 2024A Large and Exceptionally Rare Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Vase
$50,000
WANLI BLUE & WHITE DRAGON PHOENIX COVERED JAR: Dimensions: 14" H x 12-1/2" Dia. A Very fine Ming Dynasty large Chinese porcelain lidded jar, stoutly potted in globular body, gently tapered toward the flat base, bulbous to the shoulder, with low st
May 16, 2024WANLI BLUE & WHITE DRAGON PHOENIX COVERED JAR
$800
YUAN BLUE & WHITE DRAGON JAR: PROVENANCE: From The private collection of Earl Sorensen, based out of Atlanta, is known as a prominent Asian Antiques collector. A International businessman whom trades with various Asian countries
May 16, 2024YUAN BLUE & WHITE DRAGON JAR
$650
FAMILLE ROSE PEACH ABUNDANT MOON VASE: Dimensions: 19" H x 13" Dia. A Very fine Chinese porcelain moon vase. Potted in a flattened round body, tapered gracefully toward narrow straight neck leading to a flat rim, raised on splayed oval foo
May 16, 2024FAMILLE ROSE PEACH ABUNDANT MOON VASE
$750
PAIR QING OF QIANLONG FAMILLE ROSE VASES ON STAND: Dimensions: Width: 20cm, Height: 37cm Pair of Chinese Qing Dynasty Qianlong Famille Rose Porcelain Vases On Carved Hardwood Stand. The porcelain potted in vase shape, thick and tall, globular lower bo
May 16, 2024PAIR QING OF QIANLONG FAMILLE ROSE VASES ON STAND
$375
PAIR RED DRAGON CLOISONNE LOBED VESSELS: Dectorated with dragons and other Chinese devices l. 6.5 x w. 4.25 x h. 2.25 in. (vase only) Provenance: Items from a Bedford, NY family Inventory Code: 6N-1
1 day LeftPAIR RED DRAGON CLOISONNE LOBED VESSELS
$100
Large 19th Century Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Vase With Figures: Large 19th Century Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Vase. Measures approx. 24" X 10". \\ PROVENANCE: MISSOURI ESTATE. >>>RBFineArts CFL Inc. Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies<<>>Please make sure you
May 18, 2024Large 19th Century Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Vase With Figures
$100
CHINESE CARVED JADE CENSER: Lid with a sinuous dragon and three mounts with carved rings, the censer with two foo dogs and reticulated openwork scrolls with carved ring raised on tripod legs with carved feet, and a conforming ca
1 day LeftCHINESE CARVED JADE CENSER
$180
MING XUANDE BLUE & WHITE LOTUS PLATE: PROVENANCE: From The private collection of Earl Sorensen, based out of Atlanta, is known as a prominent Asian Antiques collector. A International businessman whom trades with various Asian countries
May 16, 2024MING XUANDE BLUE & WHITE LOTUS PLATE
$450
MING DYNASTY BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL VASE: Dimensions: Length: 34 cm, Width: 34 cm, Heigth: 43 cm Chinese Ming Dynasty Blue and White Dragon Porcelain Celestial Vase On Hardwood Stand. Potted in celestial shape vase, thick and tall, globular l
May 16, 2024MING DYNASTY BLUE AND WHITE CELESTIAL VASE
$400
QING QIANLONG FAMILLE ROSE EIGHT AUSPICIOUS MOON VASE: Dimensions: Width: 23cm, Height: 50cm Chinese Qing Dynasty Qianlong Famille Rose Eight Auspicious Porcelain Moon Vase. The porcelain potted in moon vase, thick and tall, flat globular on lower belly,
May 16, 2024QING QIANLONG FAMILLE ROSE EIGHT AUSPICIOUS MOON VASE
$400

Recommended Decorative Objects

View More
19th Century Pair Clodion (1738-1814) French Candelabras: A fine pair of French gilt-and patinated-bronze and marble candelabra late 19th century, after a model by Clodion, each standing female figure supporting five curved fluted candle branchesraised on ro
May 19, 202419th Century Pair Clodion (1738-1814) French Candelabras
$900
19th Cent. Enamel Annular Rotary Urn Clock: DESCRIPTION: Enamel annular rotary urn clock, Austrian, pink guilloche enamel with reserves of a beauty on the front and three small reserves of young children, hung with chains and hanging pendants a
1 hr Left19th Cent. Enamel Annular Rotary Urn Clock
$600
IRON RED DRAGON & BLUE GLAZED MEIPING JAR: Dimensions: Height: 35.5cm, Diam: 23cm Chinese Qing Dynasty Period, Qianlong Blue and white glaze red plum porcelain vase. The porcelain shaped into a traditional Meiping form, large, thick and tall,
May 16, 2024IRON RED DRAGON & BLUE GLAZED MEIPING JAR
$400
ART NOUVEAU OAK & HAMMERED COPPER TALL CASE CLOCK: Weight driven pendulum movement with copper tooled spider web upper tablet and copper tooled setting sun lower tablet. 82 x 25 x 10 1/2 inches
4 days LeftART NOUVEAU OAK & HAMMERED COPPER TALL CASE CLOCK
$900
Six Murano Glass Paperweights: Set of six Murano glass paper weights.&nbsp; Three large spheres, two smaller spheres and one egg shaped. H 2&quot;-3&quot;
3 days LeftSix Murano Glass Paperweights
$25
15 Piece Herend Figurine Group: 15 Piece Herend Figurine Group to include Three Herend Guild Smithsonian Institution Figurines in gold fishnet pattern to include baby elephant 2001, baby panda 2002, baby tiger 2003 height 3 1/2 inch
May 18, 202415 Piece Herend Figurine Group
$700
Paul Garnier Antique Cast Iron Double Faced Paris Train Station Wall Clock: Ca. 19thC. Large and heavy antique double faced train station wall clock by Paul Garnier of Paris. No major cracks or chips, and apparently no repairs. The clock does not retain the original mechanica
5 days LeftPaul Garnier Antique Cast Iron Double Faced Paris Train Station Wall Clock
$300
Rolex Submariner Dealer Display Wall Clock: DESCRIPTION: Vintage Rolex dealer display wall clock based on the popular classic Rolex Submariner series. Rolex Dealer Display A6409. Made with premium materials, silver tone metal frame, and featuri
1 hr LeftRolex Submariner Dealer Display Wall Clock
$650
Reuge Five Cylinder & Song Swiss Music Box: Reuge Five Cylinder Swiss Music Box in a marquetry hardwood-patterned case, the lid opening to reveal the mechanism, the lower drawer with four additional cylinders, with the following songs: "March o
May 14, 2024Reuge Five Cylinder & Song Swiss Music Box
$500
Antique French Gold Gilt Carriage Clock: DESCRIPTION: French Gold gilt carriage clock with three painted plaques with hour repeater and beveled glass on the top and front. Stamped on the back "Brevete VR Paris 2566" CIRCA: 1850 ORIGIN: Franc
1 hr LeftAntique French Gold Gilt Carriage Clock
$600
Disney Snow White & The Seven Dwarves Cel Set Up: (RKO for Walt Disney Productions, 1937). Snow White ascending staircase, with five of the dwarves (Doc, Sleepy, Bashful, Happy and Sneezy), ink on celluloid, with background, in shadow box frame. Fram
4 days LeftDisney Snow White & The Seven Dwarves Cel Set Up
$3,000
Tiffany 10-Light Gilt Bronze Lily Lamp: Circa 1910; gilt bronze lamp with water lily base and lily leaf power switch with ten floral light fixtures, stamped "Tiffany Studios New York 381" with seven Favrille glass morning glory shades,marke
4 days LeftTiffany 10-Light Gilt Bronze Lily Lamp
$4,000
Grand Tour French Directoire Gilt Bronze & Marble Obelisk Form Mantel Clock: Very fine quality French 19 century Obelisk form bronze and marble mantel clock with Armorial motif and an eagle on the top. French movement. Retailed by J.E. Caldwell. Overall very good condition, ha
May 19, 2024Grand Tour French Directoire Gilt Bronze & Marble Obelisk Form Mantel Clock
$825
GILT BRONZE CLOISONNE TAIPING ELEPHANT: Dimensions: Width: 45cm, Height: 23 cm, Weigth: 622g Chinese Qing Dynasty Gilt Bronze Taiping Elephant Statue On Carved Cloisonne Stands. The elephant takes a submissive posture with carrying a vase a
May 16, 2024GILT BRONZE CLOISONNE TAIPING ELEPHANT
$500
Long Willy Guhl Planter: Long Willy Guhl planter Swiss, circa 1960. Planter: H: 7" W 39" D 8 1/2" Condition: Excellent condition with minor imperfections Link to Elemental Garden web page for additional images and info: https
3 days LeftLong Willy Guhl Planter
$250
Renaissance Revival Carved Mahogany Tall Case Clock: late 19th/early 20th century, made in Germany for the American or British market, bonnet with arched crest centered by a mythological mask and carved rosettes, acanthus decoration, cartouche form door
2 days LeftRenaissance Revival Carved Mahogany Tall Case Clock
$500
item-14850350=1
item-14850350=2
item-14850350=3
item-14850350=4
item-14850350=5
item-14850350=6
Chinese Black Background Porcelain Dragon Vase
Chinese Black Background Porcelain Dragon Vase
Item Details
Description
Chinese Black Background Porcelain Dragon Vase. H: 17 Inches
Condition
Good Condition
Buyer's Premium
  • 18% up to $100,000.00
  • 18% up to $1,000,000.00
  • 18% above $1,000,000.00

Chinese Black Background Porcelain Dragon Vase

Estimate $200 - $300
See Sold Price
Starting Price $50
Sell a Similar Item
3 bidders are watching this item.
Shipping & Pickup Options
Item located in Pasadena, CA, us
See Policy for Shipping
Payment
Holly Auctions

Holly Auctions

Pasadena, CA, United States
51 Reviews
878 Followers

Related Searches

Porcelain Home & Décor
Chinese Decorative Objects
Porcelain Decorative Objects
Chinese Vases & Vessels
Porcelain Vases & Vessels
Chinese Home & Décor
Price Results
Auctions in Pasadena
TOP