West/Central Africa, Cameroon, Batcham region, Bamileke, ca. early to mid-20th century CE. An enormous, hand-carved wood helmet mask in the form of an abstract water buffalo head. Capped with huge, curved horns, the expressive vizard presents large, almond-shaped eyes with incised lashes and black-painted pupils, as well as an extended, protruding snout with delineated nostrils and a sizeable mouth held open to expose 2 rows of lengthy, rectangular teeth. A pair of pointed ears flank the stylized visage, as 3 rows of incised squares adorn the base of each horn. Grandiose masks like this example were created as symbols of status and power used by the king and other members of high society. Dancers would dance this mask during funerary ceremonies of important individuals as well as at the end of harvest celebrations. Size: 12" W x 23" H (30.5 cm x 58.4 cm); 24.8" H (63 cm) on included custom stand.

Provenance: private New York, New York, USA collection; ex-private American collection

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#168212

Loss to bottom row of teeth. Stable fissure to periphery of verso. Expected surface wear with nicks, chips, scratches, and abrasions throughout, commensurate with age. Otherwise, excellent with liberal remains of black pigments and nice patina.