Carved Stone Figure - Mar 18, 2017 | Ron Rhoads Auctioneers In Pa
Upcoming AuctionsAuctions Near MeHow Auctions Work
|
HelpNewsConsignPrice Results
LiveAuctioneers Logo
Art
Jewelry
Asian Antiques
Furniture
Collectibles
Coins
Home & Décor
Fashion
Explore Categories

Art
Artists
Popular Searches
Browse by Origin
RA: Everything Everywhere All At Once
Rivich Auction
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Jewelry
Featured
Popular Searches
Private Coll. of Sec. Madeleine K. Albright
Freeman's | Hindman
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Asian Antiques
Browse By Origin
Featured
PRIVATE Collections:Asian Arts,Antiques
YaShawn Auction House
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Furniture
Tables
Seating
Cabinets & Storage
Browse By Styles
Featured
Discovery- Interiors
Bonhams
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Collectibles
Antique Toys & Decorative Arts
American Antique Auctions
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Coins
Browse By Origin
Featured Coins
May Fortune Favor You Auction
Florida Estate Sales Inc.
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Home & Décor
Featured
RA: Everything Everywhere All At Once
Rivich Auction
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Clothing
Accessories
Featured Designers

lots of lots
View Auction
Art
Sculptures & Carvings
Previous
Lot 0135A
Next

Carved Stone Figure

Similar Sale History

View More Items in Sculptures & Carvings
Sold
OLMEC STYLE CARVED STONE FIGURE ON DISPLAY STAND: Pre-Columbian style/ Olmec style carved stone figure, with incised geometric motifs, rising on custom pedestal display stand, figure: approx 9"l, 4 5/8"w, 2.5"d, stand: approx 12.75"h, 6 1/8"w, 5 3/8"
2023OLMEC STYLE CARVED STONE FIGURE ON DISPLAY STANDSee Sold Price
Sold
INDIAN CARVED STONE FIGURE OF A DEITY: the god shown with three faces and four arms Provenance: Estate of Louis & Annette Kaufman 18 1/2 inches high
2017INDIAN CARVED STONE FIGURE OF A DEITYSee Sold Price
Sold
Carved Stone Figure Board: Height:17cm Diameter:23cm Weight:8425g
2022Carved Stone Figure BoardSee Sold Price
Sold
Carved Stone Figure of Buddha: Carved Stone Figure of Buddha Height:15cm, Width:6.5cm, At Your Service:At Shangzhen Culture our Customer Support Specialists (shangzhenculture@gmail.com) are always available to help with any questio
2022Carved Stone Figure of BuddhaSee Sold Price
Sold
LIFE SIZE CARVED STONE FIGURE LACKING A HEAD: A life size carved stone figure lacking a head. Ht: 59.5" Wd: 26" Dpth: 15.75"
2022LIFE SIZE CARVED STONE FIGURE LACKING A HEADSee Sold Price
Sold
CARVED STONE FIGURE OF ST. ETIENNE: Condition: the head reaffixed and lacking left hand; together with glazed ceramic pedestal 29 total inches high
2016CARVED STONE FIGURE OF ST. ETIENNESee Sold Price
Sold
Khmer Carved Stone Figure: 12th C. Angkor Period, Angkor Wat style carved stone standing figure of a male deity; knee-length sampot secured with a belt and sash with two front decorative pleats; face with subtle smiling feature
2021Khmer Carved Stone FigureSee Sold Price
Sold
Pre-Colombian Carved Stone Figure: in the shape of an owl 15 1/2" high x 9 1/2' wide
2018Pre-Colombian Carved Stone FigureSee Sold Price
Sold
Large Chinese Carved Stone Figure of Guanyin: Large Chinese Carved Stone Figure of Guanyin 43 x 19 x 15 in. Property from the Estate of Nanette Ross
2021Large Chinese Carved Stone Figure of GuanyinSee Sold Price
Sold
Pre-Columbian Mezcala Carved Stone Figure: Mazcala Pre-Columbian carved stone figure, late pre-Classical circa 300-100 BCE, Western Mexico, the figure standing with a monumental presence. 13" H x 5" W x 2" D
2021Pre-Columbian Mezcala Carved Stone FigureSee Sold Price
Sold
LARGE CARVED STONE FIGURE OF A WOMAN: A large carved stone figure of a woman possibly depicting one of the four seasons. Plinth: 12" x 25.5" x 23.5" Provenance: The Estate of Martin Field, Villanova Ht: 59" Wd: 21" Dpth: 19" (figure)
2018LARGE CARVED STONE FIGURE OF A WOMANSee Sold Price
Sold
Precolumbian Green Carved Stone Figure: Precolumbian, Teotihuacan or Mexcala, circa 450-750 AD, Mexican speckled green jade stone figure depicted with prominent hairline, slit eyes and inwardly tucked arms. 10.0" H.
2021Precolumbian Green Carved Stone FigureSee Sold Price
Sold
Three Chinese Carved Stone Figures: Three Chinese stone figures to include a Guanyin head mounted on wood pedestal, a Buddha head, and a Chinese deity figure on hardwood stand. Largest: 3-1/2in tall x 3in wide. | Philadelphia Metro area
2023Three Chinese Carved Stone FiguresSee Sold Price
Sold
Costa Rican Carved Stone Figure Holding a Child, Ht.: Large Costa Rican Carved Stone Figure Holding a Child. Provenance: Collection of Allan Stone, New York. Size: 40.5" x 13" x 7" (103 x 33 x 18 cm). Please Note: There Are No Hidden or Confidential Rese
2020Costa Rican Carved Stone Figure Holding a Child, Ht.See Sold Price
Sold
Khmer Carved Stone Figure: Khmer armless sandstone standing male deity, possibly 10th C.; knee-length sambot secured by belt and elaborate sash and two decorative pleats in the front; with stand; H: 17 1/2" (approx.)
2021Khmer Carved Stone FigureSee Sold Price
Sold
Antique Chinese Carved Stone Figure on Base: Antique Chinese Carved Stone Figure on Original Carved Wood Base in Fitted Box. Condition: Excellent. Dimensions: L- 4" H- 2.5", Box- 6" x 5.25" x 3". Provenance: Private Collection of the Estate of a
2022Antique Chinese Carved Stone Figure on BaseSee Sold Price

Related Sculptures & Carvings

Larry Yazzie Figure Carved Stone Sculpture: Larry Yazzie (American, Navajo Dine, b. 1958), Abstract Figure, Carved Stone Sculpture, signed to side near base. 31" H x 10.5" W x 6" D. Provenance: From an East Village Estate. Keywords: Statue, Car
Jun 09, 2024Larry Yazzie Figure Carved Stone Sculpture
$100
NATURAL MALACHITE AND SILVER AZTEC SCULPTURE: A Mesoamerican natural malachite and silver sculpture, depicting an Aztec bust. Circa 20th century. The bust is depicted with large facial features, lavishly decorated with silver decorations, includi
May 11, 2024NATURAL MALACHITE AND SILVER AZTEC SCULPTURE
$300
Chinese Shoushan Stone Tianhuang Stone Carved Pine Tree & Figure Statue: Chinese Shoushan Stone Tianhuang Stone Carved Pine Tree & Figure StatueDimension:80 x 170 x 90(mm)3.15 x 6.69 x 3.54(inches) Weight:1.87 lbs/849.2 g
3 days LeftChinese Shoushan Stone Tianhuang Stone Carved Pine Tree & Figure Statue
$500
Judith Jacobson Magee (NC, 20th Century), Transfixed: Judith Jacobson Magee (NC, 20th Century), Transfixedcirca 1980s-1990s, carved stone in the form of a standing figure, unsigned. 14 in. Judith Jacobson Magee grew up in the artistic communities of New
4 hrs LeftJudith Jacobson Magee (NC, 20th Century), Transfixed
$50
Chinese Ming Dynasty Stone Finial Longnu (Dragon Girl): East Asia, China, Ming Dynasty, ca. 14th to 16th century CE. A beautiful hand-carved stone sculpture that may have been an architectural finial for a baluster or pagoda, the underside of the base is h
1 day LeftChinese Ming Dynasty Stone Finial Longnu (Dragon Girl)
$640
Post-Conquest Inca Stone Canopa, Llama Form: South America, Peru / Bolivia, Spanish Colonial Period, ca. 17th to 19th century CE. A hand-carved stone conopa offering vessel in the form of a llama with a circular offering receptacle atop its back
1 day LeftPost-Conquest Inca Stone Canopa, Llama Form
$300
A Shoushan Carving of 'Liu Hai and Toad' Group: The stone is carved as a seated, bare-chested figure of Liu Hai, holding a Chinese coin in right hand, and accompanied by his three-legged toad below his left hand, 4.3/4 in. (12 cm.) high, 6.1/4 in.
May 12, 2024A Shoushan Carving of 'Liu Hai and Toad' Group
$200
Joan Shapiro Female Figure Alabaster Sculpture: Joan Hyde Shapiro (American, XX-XXI), Female Figure, Carved Pink Alabaster Sculpture, signed to reverse, mounted on a wooden base. 7" H x 2.5" W x 2.75" D. Provenance: From the collection of the artis
May 19, 2024Joan Shapiro Female Figure Alabaster Sculpture
$100
CHINESE ANTIQUE TIANHUANG SHOU SHAN STONE TEMPLE ON MOUNTAIN: THIS ITEM H: 4.1 in/10.5 cm W: 1.3 in/3.4 cm D: 1.3 in/3.4 cm Weight: 243 g. FEATURES 1. Hand carved mountain, lucky clouds, temples, and figures.Dated: Wu Zi San Yue Jiu Ri (March 9, 1888). 2. Signed
May 10, 2024CHINESE ANTIQUE TIANHUANG SHOU SHAN STONE TEMPLE ON MOUNTAIN
$175
Primitive Indonesian Stone Figure: Primitive Mid-Century Modern Indonesian stone sculpture, statue on stand, 20th CPrimitively hewn sculpture of a rider on an apparently briskly galloping horse. Overall shape brings to mind the motion
8 hrs LeftPrimitive Indonesian Stone Figure
$300
Large 20th C. Carved Stone Bust: Large 20th Century Carved Stone Bust of a Woman Presented on a Plinth Base. Bust measures 10" x 9-1/2". Overall height: 12". Condition: Some nicks to the surface. Estimate: $100.00 - $200.00 Domestic
7 days LeftLarge 20th C. Carved Stone Bust
$50
Zachariah Njobo (Zimbabwe, b.1962) Shona Carved Stone Sculpture: Modernist Shona Carved Stone Sculpture, signed by the sculptor, Z. Njobo (view photo). Profile in abstraction. Carved serpentine stone sculpture mounted on wood plinth. Dimensions: sculpture: height:
May 20, 2024Zachariah Njobo (Zimbabwe, b.1962) Shona Carved Stone Sculpture
$100
Large African Carved Stone Sculpture: Large African Carved Stone Sculpture of Lions. Unsigned. Measures 5-1/2" x 14-1/2" x 12-1/4". Condition: Good condition. Estimate: $600.00 - $800.00 Domestic Shipping: Third party
7 days LeftLarge African Carved Stone Sculpture
$300
Cubist Carved Stone Profile Portrait of Abraham Lincoln: Carved Stone Profile Portrait of Abraham Lincoln. This 3D figural sculpture piece features the head of former president Abe Lincoln in side view, carved in brutalist geometric relief. Dimensions are 1
May 18, 2024Cubist Carved Stone Profile Portrait of Abraham Lincoln
$25
JADEITE CARVED STONE TIGER SCULPTURE: A carved stone (appears to be Jadeite) snarling tiger sculpture. The work has a "King" kanji character incised on it's head, but has no other visible signature. Likely of Chinese origin. Measures: 5"
May 29, 2024JADEITE CARVED STONE TIGER SCULPTURE
$30
CARVED STONE GANESH SHRINE SCULPTURE: A carved stone sculpture of Ganesh. The sculpture is unsigned. Measures: 8 1/2" x 5" x 3"
May 29, 2024CARVED STONE GANESH SHRINE SCULPTURE
$20

More Items in Sculptures & Carvings

View More
Large Marble Bust Of Roman Caesar Augustus: Large Marble Bust Of Roman Caesar Augustus, 20th Century, Specimen Carved In Carrara, Rouge And Green Marble, 33 X 28 X 12 Inches, Structurally Sound, Small Areas Of Soil And Adhesive On Head. See Pho
2 days LeftLarge Marble Bust Of Roman Caesar Augustus
$1,200
Max Le Verrier (1891-1973) Bronze Woman titled Lueur: A woman, holding a ball in her stretched arms, she leans back, balancing on her toes. The ball is made from onyx. She stands on a marble pedestal.This is one of the most iconic Art Deco statues, made
May 19, 2024Max Le Verrier (1891-1973) Bronze Woman titled Lueur
$575
Antique Italian Carrara Marble Bust Of Juno: Antique Italian Carrara Marble Bust Of Juno, Late 19th Century, With Diadem, Truncated Arms, And Waisted Plinth, Height 25, Width 15, Depth 10 Inches, Loss To Proper Right Arm And Breast, Black Marks
2 days LeftAntique Italian Carrara Marble Bust Of Juno
$425
Dale Chihuly Radiant Persian Pair Sculpture: Dale Patrick Chihuly (American, b. 1941) Lapis Blue Radiant Persian Pair Glass Sculpture, two-pieces of hand-blown glass, one with etched signature to side and numbered "3/175" to underside. Larger: 5
3 days LeftDale Chihuly Radiant Persian Pair Sculpture
$4,750
Circa 1920's Metal Woman Statue Lamp holding Cranberry Acid Etched Antique Glass shade. signed . H: Circa 1920's Metal Woman Statue Lamp holding Cranberry Acid Etched Antique Glass shade. signed . H overall 30". Just shade height 5". Rewired in very good condition. Found in Nothern ILL. Estate.
2 days LeftCirca 1920's Metal Woman Statue Lamp holding Cranberry Acid Etched Antique Glass shade. signed . H
$400
Circa 1875 Hand Carved Walnut Shelf with bust of gentleman on shelf. Very good condition. Original: Circa 1875 Hand Carved Walnut Shelf with bust of gentleman on shelf. Very good condition. Original finish. Rare victorian shelf. H 11.5" w 12" d 8".
2 days LeftCirca 1875 Hand Carved Walnut Shelf with bust of gentleman on shelf. Very good condition. Original
$425
Mahonri MacKintosh Young (1877-1957, New York,: Utah, Connecticut). Right to the Jaw. Bronze sculpture or statuette of two shirtless men boxing on a rectangular base, dark patina. Modeled in 1926. 14" high, 19 3/4" wide, 8" deep. Inscribed on top o
2 days LeftMahonri MacKintosh Young (1877-1957, New York,
$15,000
Jeff Koons "Balloon Dog (Red)" Porcelain Sculpture: Jeff Koons (American, b.1955), "Balloon Dog (Red)", Metallic Glazed Porcelain Plate Sculpture, 1995, labeled "Balloon Dog by Jeff Koons / Limited Edition / Fine Porcelain / Plate Number 1495/2300 / Th
3 days LeftJeff Koons "Balloon Dog (Red)" Porcelain Sculpture
$2,250
Indian & Cowboy Bronze Sculpture Lorenzo Ghiglieri 32 1/2"H, 26"L, 22"W: Indian & Cowboy Bronze Sculpture Lorenzo Ghiglieri 32 1/2"H, 26"L, 22"W
1 day LeftIndian & Cowboy Bronze Sculpture Lorenzo Ghiglieri 32 1/2"H, 26"L, 22"W
$225
Circa 1870's Gas Statue by Cornelius & Baker with antique 2 5/8" fitter etched gas shade. Statue: Circa 1870's Gas Statue by Cornelius & Baker with antique 2 5/8" fitter etched gas shade. Statue name (Herald) h 20.5" shade dia. 7". Has sword & axe as shown. Pictured in article by Carol Grissom on
2 days LeftCirca 1870's Gas Statue by Cornelius & Baker with antique 2 5/8" fitter etched gas shade. Statue
$375
Miguel Berrocal "La Mini Maria" Puzzle Sculpture: Miguel Ortiz Berrocal (Spanish, 1933-2006), "La Mini Maria", Nickel-Plated Metal Puzzle Sculpture, signed and struck with edition "4082" to underside, in original box marked "made in verona italy" wit
3 days LeftMiguel Berrocal "La Mini Maria" Puzzle Sculpture
$550
Pedro Friedeberg, 'Caged Saint' Sculpture: PEDRO FRIEDEBERG (Mexican, b. 1936)'Caged Saint' sculpture, 1970sPainted and gilt wood, found saint sculpture. Hand made, Mexico. Signed near the wheel.    31.5" H x 1
May 18, 2024Pedro Friedeberg, 'Caged Saint' Sculpture
$2,500
Magnificent Life-Size Italian Terracotta Statue of Flora c 1780: Magnificent Life-Size Italian Terracotta Statue of Flora. Rare to find a life-size garden terracotta statue of such age that, other than missing its hands, is in remarkably good condition. Stamped on
May 10, 2024Magnificent Life-Size Italian Terracotta Statue of Flora c 1780
$1,200
Yannis Gaitis, Greek, 1923-1984: Yannis Gaitis, Greek, 1923-1984, Manpower, Circa 1983, Painted Wood Wall Sculpture, Signed And Edition 4/25 Lower Right, 13.5 X 11.5 X 2 Inches, Small Dents To Edges. See Photos For Additional Conditi
3 days LeftYannis Gaitis, Greek, 1923-1984
$1,300
Authentic 18-19th Century Chinese Hardwood Luohan Bed With Dreamstone Insert: 18-19th Century Chinese Hardwood Luohan Bed With Dreamstone Insert. Measure 52" X 51" X 43.5". Provenance: Purchased From A Private Estate In Palm Beach Florida 25 Years Ago. >>>RBFineArts CFL Inc. Sh
May 18, 2024Authentic 18-19th Century Chinese Hardwood Luohan Bed With Dreamstone Insert
$100
Tom Otterness, bronze sculpture, 1986: Tom Otterness, bronze sculpture, 1986, Tom Otterness (American, b. 1952), Untitled, incised initials, date and numbered "10/13", 3"h x 3.5"l x 1.5"w Provenance: From an Important Private Collection, N
May 15, 2024Tom Otterness, bronze sculpture, 1986
$500

Recommended Art

View More
Antique early 20C French oil painting signed: ARTIST: - (France, early 20 century) TITLE: Still Life with Vase of Flowers MEDIUM: oil on board CONDITION: Minor scratches/paint losses. No visible inpaint under UV light. ART SIZE: 4 x 5 inches / 10
3 days LeftAntique early 20C French oil painting signed
$280
Cole Weston (American 1919 – 2003) after Edward Weston (American 1886 – 1958): Cole Weston (American 1919 – 2003) after Edward Weston (American 1886 – 1958) “Nude, 1936”, 1984 Negative photograph print Signed and inscribed on verso “Negative by Edward Weston, print
May 18, 2024Cole Weston (American 1919 – 2003) after Edward Weston (American 1886 – 1958)
$1,000
Original oil on canvas by Art Chorney Hermes: Original oil on canvas by Art Chorney Hermes Approx 40x30 image size inches Hand signed by the artist One of a kind original Includes certificate of authenticity. Purchased directly from artist.
4 days LeftOriginal oil on canvas by Art Chorney Hermes
$1,050
Heinrich Sperling (German,1844-1924) oil painting antique: ARTIST: Heinrich Sperling (Germany, 1844 - 1924) TITLE: Jack Russell Terrier Dog YEAR: 1906 MEDIUM: oil on board CONDITION: Minor damages to corners. Some scratches/paint losses. Few small inpaintings
3 days LeftHeinrich Sperling (German,1844-1924) oil painting antique
$2,100
25 40 Australia Northfield Great Barrier Coral Reef vintage travel poster 1935: From 1935 Australia Northfield Great Barrier Coral Reef vintage travel poster 1935 40x25 inches approx
4 days Left25 40 Australia Northfield Great Barrier Coral Reef vintage travel poster 1935
$950
Frank Newbould Jamaica orchards landscape original on wood: Frank Newbould Jamaica orchards landscape original on wood Frank Newbould Jamaica orchards landscape lithograph on wood 34x25 inches approx Cutting sugar cane in the west indies
4 days LeftFrank Newbould Jamaica orchards landscape original on wood
$950
Circa 1900 Signed Hamilton Oak Lead Type Print Cabinet with 24 drawers. All in good refinished: Circa 1900 Signed Hamilton Oak Lead Type Print Cabinet with 24 drawers. All in good refinished condition. Has slots for naming drawers. Found in Eau Claire WI collection. Hgt 44" w 37" d 24".The insid
2 days LeftCirca 1900 Signed Hamilton Oak Lead Type Print Cabinet with 24 drawers. All in good refinished
$450
Robert Waltsak (NJ,b 1944) oil painting: ARTIST: Robert Alan Waltsak (New Jersey, born 1944) TITLE: Hudson River, NJ (titled on verso) YEAR: 2022 MEDIUM: oil on canvas board CONDITION: Very good. No visible inpaint under UV light. ART SIZE:
3 days LeftRobert Waltsak (NJ,b 1944) oil painting
$280
Oil on Wood - Religious Painting unknown artist / 57 1/8" x 46 1/4": Oil on Wood - Religious Painting unknown artist / 57 1/8" x 46 1/4"
2 days LeftOil on Wood - Religious Painting unknown artist / 57 1/8" x 46 1/4"
$700
Vincent Van Gogh Dutch 1853-1890 Oil on Canvas painting in the style of.Gaugin, Degas Era: This oil on canvas painting portrays a couple walking along a beach, with light browns and shades of blue dominating the color palette to depict the ocean and the sky. Measuring 20 x 15 inches, the ar
2 days LeftVincent Van Gogh Dutch 1853-1890 Oil on Canvas painting in the style of.Gaugin, Degas Era
$1,600
Leroy Neiman Hand signed Lithograph Mardi Gras: Leroy Neiman Lithograph. Hand signed by Leroy Neiman Approx 40x30 inches. Custom framed. Includes certificate of authenticity.
4 days LeftLeroy Neiman Hand signed Lithograph Mardi Gras
$250
Steamboat Willie Original on canvas by David Lloyd Glover: Steamboat Willie Original on canvas by David Lloyd Glover Original Mixed media on canvas by David Lloyd Glover Hand signed by the artist. Custom framed and includes certificate from the artist. Approx
4 days LeftSteamboat Willie Original on canvas by David Lloyd Glover
$1,250
Andy Warhol Screenprint "San Francisco Silver Spot" Butterfly from the Endangered Species Suite: Andy Warhol Screenprint and Colophon. 1983. 38x38 inches approx. Includes Certificate of Authenticity. This unsigned working trial proof was made outside the regular edition during the process of imag
4 days LeftAndy Warhol Screenprint "San Francisco Silver Spot" Butterfly from the Endangered Species Suite
$2,200
Ludwig Adam Kunz (German,Austrian,1857-1929) oil painting antique: ARTIST: Ludwig Adam Kunz (Germany, Austria, 1857 - 1929) TITLE: Tabletop Still Life MEDIUM: oil on canvas CONDITION: Few minor paint losses mostly along edges. Minor craquelure. Few scattered minor in
3 days LeftLudwig Adam Kunz (German,Austrian,1857-1929) oil painting antique
$1,200
Marcel Brisson (France,1915-?) oil painting: ARTIST: Marcel Brisson (French, 1915 - ???) TITLE: Paris Cityscape MEDIUM: oil on canvas CONDITION: Minor craquelure. No visible inpaint under UV light. ART SIZE: 24 x 30 inches / 60 x 76 cm FRAME SIZ
3 days LeftMarcel Brisson (France,1915-?) oil painting
$450
Heinrich Hirt (German,1841-1902) oil painting antique: ARTIST: Heinrich Hirt (Germany, 1841 - 1902) TITLE: Children Playing with Kitten MEDIUM: oil on canvas CONDITION: Relined. Few minor paint losses. Some craquelure. Few scattered minor inpaintings. ART
3 days LeftHeinrich Hirt (German,1841-1902) oil painting antique
$2,200
item-51472936=1
Carved Stone Figure
Carved Stone Figure
Item Details
Description
Carved Stone Temple Stone Figure 23" T
Condition
Good
Buyer's Premium
  • 21%

Carved Stone Figure

Estimate $300 - $500
See Sold Price
Starting Price $200
Sell a Similar Item
Shipping & Pickup Options
Item located in Spring City, PA, us
See Policy for Shipping
Payment
Ron Rhoads Auctioneers

Ron Rhoads Auctioneers

Spring City, PA, United States
321 Reviews
2,320 Followers

Related Searches

Stone Art
Stone Sculptures & Carvings
Price Results
Auctions in Pennsylvania
TOP