Vanessa Bell (1879-1961) was a British painter and interior designer known for her contributions to the Bloomsbury Group, a circle of writers, artists, and intellectuals who were influential in the early 20th-century British art and literature scene. Here are some key points about Vanessa Bell:1. **Early Life and Background**: Vanessa Stephen, later known as Vanessa Bell, was born on May 30, 1879, in London, England. She was the elder sister of Virginia Woolf, the famous writer. Her family was part of the intellectual and artistic elite of London.2. **Bloomsbury Group**: Vanessa Bell was a central figure in the Bloomsbury Group, a loosely affiliated collective of writers, artists, and thinkers that included her sister Virginia Woolf, as well as artists Duncan Grant and Roger Fry, among others. The group emphasized artistic and intellectual freedom and often challenged societal norms.3. **Artistic Career**: Bell was primarily known for her painting. Her style evolved from a post-impressionist approach to a more abstract and modernist style influenced by the works of Cézanne and Matisse. She painted landscapes, portraits, and still lifes.4. **Interior Design**: In addition to her painting, Bell was also known for her work as an interior designer. She created innovative and artistic designs for various spaces, including her own homes.5. **Charleston Farmhouse**: Vanessa Bell, along with Duncan Grant, transformed Charleston Farmhouse in Sussex into a vibrant and artistic home. The farmhouse became a hub for the Bloomsbury Group and featured their artistic creations throughout the interior.6. **Personal Life**: Vanessa Bell had a complex personal life. She was married to Clive Bell, an art critic, but their marriage was unconventional and open. She had romantic relationships with other members of the Bloomsbury Group, including Duncan Grant.7. **Portraiture**: Bell created portraits of various members of the Bloomsbury Group and other notable individuals. Her portrait of her sister Virginia Woolf is particularly well-known.8. **Literary Connections**: Bell was closely connected to her sister Virginia Woolf, and their creative endeavors often intersected. Bell designed book covers for Woolf's Hogarth Press.9. **Legacy**: Vanessa Bell's contributions to the visual arts and her role in the Bloomsbury Group have earned her a lasting place in the history of modern British art. Her work continues to be studied and celebrated for its innovative and influential nature.10. **Death and Recognition**: Vanessa Bell passed away on April 7, 1961. Her work has been featured in numerous exhibitions, and her legacy as a pioneering artist and a central figure in the Bloomsbury Group remains significant.Vanessa Bell's artistic career, innovative interior design, and her involvement in the Bloomsbury Group collectively reflect her impact on the cultural and artistic milieu of early 20th-century Britain. Her work continues to be appreciated for its contribution to modernist art and design.
Measures 27.8 x 21.5.

Good condition. No major rips, tears, etc.