Lot 0004

10x14 Persian Oushak Handmade Carpet Rug

Similar Sale History

View More Items in Rugs & Carpets

Sold

Persian Bokhara Rug Signed: Persian Bokhara Rug Signed Red Dimensions 2x6ft Hand knotted in Pakistan 100% wool pile From New York City estate hand made carpet Turkish vintage ushak oushak anatolian distressed boho kilim traditio

2021Persian Bokhara Rug SignedSee Sold Price

Sold

Large Vintage Wool Persian Oriental Oushak Rug Carpet 18'1" x 11'9": Very good with even medium pile throughout, no stains or odors, no repairs. Fine tight weave with an even muted color palette. Note the large size.

2023Large Vintage Wool Persian Oriental Oushak Rug Carpet 18'1" x 11'9"See Sold Price

Sold

Vintage Wool Persian Oushak Oriental Rug Carpet 9'9" x 4'11": Excellent original condition with no stains, low spots or repairs. A beautiful rug in fine condition, in a great usable size.

2023Vintage Wool Persian Oushak Oriental Rug Carpet 9'9" x 4'11"See Sold Price

Sold

Persian Hamadan Hand Made Area Carpet Rug 74"x62": Painstakingly hand made area rug. Features floral designs to the central field, the border with star shapes and flower patterns. Fair - good condition. Mild losses and wear. Measures 74 1/2 in. x 62 i

2021Persian Hamadan Hand Made Area Carpet Rug 74"x62"See Sold Price

Sold

Large Vintage Handwoven Persian Kashan Carpet: Large vintage Persian handmade wool and silk carpet rug. Dimensions: Approx. 9 x 12 Condition: some fraying of the sides, light stain. Expand photos to see additional details. For more information or

2024Large Vintage Handwoven Persian Kashan CarpetSee Sold Price

Sold

Persian Tabriz Carpet Handmade Rug 7' x 10': Tabriz Genuine Handmade 7' x 10' Authentic 7' x 10' 7' x 10' Area Rug, exact dimensions of this carpet are 6' 9'' x 9' 6'' (290x205 cm). This Original home decor floor covering was made by the hands o

2017Persian Tabriz Carpet Handmade Rug 7' x 10'See Sold Price

Sold

Semi Antique Persian Hand Made Oriental Rug Carpet: Semi-antique Persian hand made Oriental rug carpet. In good condition. Measures 108 inches x 144 inches or 9x12 feet.

2018Semi Antique Persian Hand Made Oriental Rug CarpetSee Sold Price

Sold

Vintage Handmade Persian Wool Rug: Rug is handmade and wool. Piece is vintage possibly antique. Rug has Intricate multi toned floral motif detail. Measures approx 36 inches long 21 inches wide. Rug, carpet, handmade rug, Persian rug, w

2023Vintage Handmade Persian Wool RugSee Sold Price

Sold

2023Vintage Handmade Persian Wool RugSee Sold Price

Sold

2023Vintage Handmade Persian Wool RugSee Sold Price

Sold

2023Vintage Handmade Persian Wool RugSee Sold Price

Sold

Hand Made Persian Wool Carpet: carpet, area rug persian, hand made, hand knotted rich shades of browns moroccan design measures app 53 by 35 inches property of New York City Estate

2017Hand Made Persian Wool CarpetSee Sold Price

Sold

Tabriz Carpet Elegant Handmade Persian Rug 10'x10': Tabriz Genuine Handmade Area Rug, exact dimensions of this carpet are 10' 1'' x 9' 6'' (290x308 cm). Please note that this lot has a confidential reserve. When you leave a bid in advance of the auctio

2017Tabriz Carpet Elegant Handmade Persian Rug 10'x10'See Sold Price

Sold

Hand Made Persian Rug / Carpet 5' x 3.3 feet: Hand Made Persian Rug / Carpet 5' x 3.3 feet

2023Hand Made Persian Rug / Carpet 5' x 3.3 feetSee Sold Price

Sold

Hand Made Persian Rug / Carpet, 4.11 x 3.2 feet: Hand Made Persian Rug / Carpet, 4.11 x 3.2 feet

2023Hand Made Persian Rug / Carpet, 4.11 x 3.2 feetSee Sold Price

Sold

Handmade Persian Wool Area Rug: Rug is handmade and wool. Piece has intricate multi toned floral motif detail. Measures approx 60 inches long 39 inches wide. Rug, carpet, area rug, handmade rug, Persian rug, homewares, home decor. 6

2023Handmade Persian Wool Area RugSee Sold Price

Related Rugs & Carpets

6'9x10 ft, ORANGE ANTIQUE DECOR Rug, Vintage Turkish Rug, Decor, Oushak Rug, Decor, Heritage Rug,: Title: 6'9x10 ft, ORANGE ANTIQUE DECOR Rug, Vintage Turkish Rug, Decor, Oushak Rug, Decor, Heritage Rug, Carpet 7x10, Handmade Rug, Washable RugOridign: Turkey Date/Period: 1960 - 1970 Materials: Wool

2 days Left6'9x10 ft, ORANGE ANTIQUE DECOR Rug, Vintage Turkish Rug, Decor, Oushak Rug, Decor, Heritage Rug,

$400

4 x 10 Old Persian Shiraz Runner Wool Handmade Carpet Rug: 4 x 10 Old Persian Shiraz Runner Wool Handmade Carpet Rug Free continental US Shipping Size in Feet: Width: 3.8 x Length: 10 Size in Inches: Width: 44 in x Length: 120 in Rug Type: Area Rug Colors: Br

May 07, 20244 x 10 Old Persian Shiraz Runner Wool Handmade Carpet Rug

$10

Muted Violet Kids Room Decor Colorfast 8X10 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet: Muted Violet Kids Room Decor Colorfast 8X10 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Violet Tan Pastel Yellow Charcoal Cyan etc Size: 8"1 X

Live NowMuted Violet Kids Room Decor Colorfast 8X10 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet

$10

Traditional Floral Design Large Square 8X8 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet: Traditional Floral Design Large Square 8X8 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Cream Brown Taupe etc Size: 8"0 X 8"4 Production Techni

2 days LeftTraditional Floral Design Large Square 8X8 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet

$10

Muted Distressed Floral Extra Large 10X14 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet: Muted Distressed Floral Extra Large 10X14 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Pastel Gray Cream Brown etc Size: 10"2 X 13"8 Production

May 06, 2024Muted Distressed Floral Extra Large 10X14 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet

$10

Palatial Muted Blue-gray Floral 12X20 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet: Palatial Muted Blue-gray Floral 12X20 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Blue-gray Cream Brown Gold etc Size: 20"2 X 12"3 Ft Ma

15 hrs LeftPalatial Muted Blue-gray Floral 12X20 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet

$10

Bedroom Decor Floral Design Beige 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet: Bedroom Decor Floral Design Beige 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Beige Brown Taupe Gray etc Size: 8"3 X 9"9 Production

3 days LeftBedroom Decor Floral Design Beige 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet

$10

Muted Brown Floral Palatial Size 12X18 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet: Muted Brown Floral Palatial Size 12X18 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Brown Cream Beige etc Size: 12"0 X 17"9 Production Tec

3 days LeftMuted Brown Floral Palatial Size 12X18 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet

$10

Bedroom Home Decor Beige Floral 8X10 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet: Bedroom Home Decor Beige Floral 8X10 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Beige Green Blue Yellow etc Size: 8"0 X 9"10 Production

4 days LeftBedroom Home Decor Beige Floral 8X10 Oushak Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet

$10

Pastel Colors Slate Gray Oushak 8X10 Floral Design Handmade Oriental Rug Carpet: Pastel Colors Slate Gray Oushak 8X10 Floral Design Handmade Oriental Rug Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Slate Grey Cream Tan Light Grey etc Size: 10"0 X 8"3 F

5 days LeftPastel Colors Slate Gray Oushak 8X10 Floral Design Handmade Oriental Rug Carpet

$10

13X18 Palatial Floral Oushak Oriental Rug Oversized Handmade Carpet 128X1710: 13X18 Palatial Floral Oushak Oriental Rug Oversized Handmade Carpet 128X1710 Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Gray Cream Pastel Brown etc Size: 17"10 X 12"8 Production

May 07, 202413X18 Palatial Floral Oushak Oriental Rug Oversized Handmade Carpet 128X1710

$10

Brown Floral Design Large 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet: Brown Floral Design Large 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Brown Cream Beige Gray Olive Green etc Size: 8"2 X 9"10

Live NowBrown Floral Design Large 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet

$10

Muted Color Floral Oushak Peshawar 85X98 Pakistan Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet: Muted Color Floral Oushak Peshawar 85X98 Pakistan Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Caramel Brown Cream Olive Green Gray Tan etc Size: 8"5

5 days LeftMuted Color Floral Oushak Peshawar 85X98 Pakistan Oriental Rug Handmade Carpet

$10

Transitional Floral Fine Oushak 85X99 Handmade Rare Oriental Rug Decor Carpet: Transitional Floral Fine Oushak 85X99 Handmade Rare Oriental Rug Decor Carpet Free continental US Shipping Type: Area Rugs Color: Muted Colors: Warm Stone (Brownish Gray) Cream Beige etc Size: 9"9 X 8

5 days LeftTransitional Floral Fine Oushak 85X99 Handmade Rare Oriental Rug Decor Carpet

$10

3X20 Oversized Floral Oushak Oriental Runner Rug Hallway Handmade Carpet 26X20: 3X20 Oversized Floral Oushak Oriental Runner Rug Hallway Handmade Carpet 26X20 Free continental US Shipping Type: Runners Color: Muted Colors: Charcoal Brown Cream Beige Tan etc Size: 19"11 X 2"6 Ft P

6 days Left3X20 Oversized Floral Oushak Oriental Runner Rug Hallway Handmade Carpet 26X20

$10

May 06, 2024Brown Floral Design Large 8X10 Oushak Chobi Oriental Rug Handmade Wool Carpet

$10

More Items in Persian Rugs & Carpets

Important Antique Persian Silk Heriz Carpet: IMPORTANT ANTIQUE PERSIAN SILK HERIZ CARPET. An early 19th century north west Persian silk on silk signed & dated hand woven rug. A Persian Heriz room size Silk rug circa 1844. Measuring 12 feet 5 inc

Live NowImportant Antique Persian Silk Heriz Carpet

$13,500

Antique Persian Kerman handwoven large rug: Antique Persian Kerman handwoven large room size rug measuring 9 feet 6 inches wide by 13 feet 7 inches long. A finely woven wool Persian kerman rug. Please read the condition report below & examine a

Apr 28, 2024Antique Persian Kerman handwoven large rug

See Sold Price

Antique Persian Kerman palace size hand woven rug: Antique Persian Kerman palace size hand woven rug measuring 8 feet 11 inches wide by 19 feet 10 inches long. A finely woven wool Persian kerman rug signed by the master weaver. A reduced in width anti

Apr 28, 2024Antique Persian Kerman palace size hand woven rug

See Sold Price

Silk Antique Persian Kashan Souf Rug 5 ft 9 in x 3 ft 8 in (1.75 m x 1.11 m): Bid with confidence, the starting bid is the reserve price Property of a New York dealer Silk Antique Persian Kashan Souf Rug

Jun 02, 2024Silk Antique Persian Kashan Souf Rug 5 ft 9 in x 3 ft 8 in (1.75 m x 1.11 m)

$900

Antique Persian Mohtashem Kashan Rug 8 ft 6 in x 4 ft 10 in (2.59 m x 1.47 m): Bid with confidence, the starting bid is the reserve price Property of a New York dealer Antique Persian Mohtashem Kashan Rug

Jun 02, 2024Antique Persian Mohtashem Kashan Rug 8 ft 6 in x 4 ft 10 in (2.59 m x 1.47 m)

$900

Antique Persian Kashan Mohtasham Rug 10 ft x 7 ft (3.05 m x 2.13 m): Bid with confidence, the starting bid is the reserve price Property of an overseas collector Antique Persian Kashan Mohtasham Rug

Jun 02, 2024Antique Persian Kashan Mohtasham Rug 10 ft x 7 ft (3.05 m x 2.13 m)

$3,000

Persian Nain handwoven rug: A Persian Nain handwoven rug made with wool pile & silk highlights on cotton fringes. A finely woven Genuine Persian Nain rug measuring 6 feet wide by 8 feet 8 inches long.

Live NowPersian Nain handwoven rug

$600

A Persian Heriz rug: A Persian Heriz used handwoven wool rug measuring 7 feet 8 inches wide by 11 feet 7 inches long. A wool geometric hand made wool rug.

Apr 28, 2024A Persian Heriz rug

See Sold Price

Antique Persian Kerman room size rug: Antique Persian Kerman room size rug measuring 8 feet 10 inches long by 12 feet 6 inches long. A signed kerman hand knotted worn oriental rug. Note to Buyers: Please read the condition report below &

Apr 28, 2024Antique Persian Kerman room size rug

See Sold Price

Antique Persian Heriz handwoven rug: Antique Persian Heriz handwoven rug measuring 9 feet 4 inches wide by 12 feet 6 inches long.

Live NowAntique Persian Heriz handwoven rug

$2,000

Antique Persian Bakhtiari Handwoven room size rug: Antique Persian Bakhtiari panel design Handwoven room size rug. Measuring 10 feet 2 inches wide by 13 feet 6 inches long. A large fine hand knotted Persian wool room size rug with a detailed Bakhtiari

Apr 28, 2024Antique Persian Bakhtiari Handwoven room size rug

See Sold Price

A fine pure SILK PERSIAN QUM hand woven rug: A Fine pure Silk Handwoven Persian Qum room size rug.A signed pure silk on silk handwoven rug. Signed by the master weaver : QUM, RAH PARVARI. A high quality silk rug Measuring 6 feet 6 inches wide by

Apr 28, 2024A fine pure SILK PERSIAN QUM hand woven rug

See Sold Price

Antique Persian Mahal room size rug: Antique Persian MAHAL hand knotted room size rug. An antique rug with rich vivid colors measuring 10 feet 1 inch wide by 12 feet long. PLEASE READ THE CONDITION REPORT BEFORE PLACING YOUR BID.

Live NowAntique Persian Mahal room size rug

$800

A fine Persian Tabriz Silk & wool rug: A fine Persian Tabriz Silk & wool hand woven rug measuring 9 feet 7 inches wide by 13 feet 2 inches long. A finely woven pure silk foundation & wool pile with silk highlights.

Apr 28, 2024A fine Persian Tabriz Silk & wool rug

See Sold Price

Large Antique Persian Silk Tabriz Haji Jalili Carpet 16 ft x 10 ft 10 in (4.88 m x 3.3 m): Bid with confidence, the starting bid is the reserve price Large Antique Persian Silk Tabriz Haji Jalili Carpet

Jun 02, 2024Large Antique Persian Silk Tabriz Haji Jalili Carpet 16 ft x 10 ft 10 in (4.88 m x 3.3 m)

$30,000

Large Antique Persian Kerman Rug 15 ft 10 in x 9 ft 1 in (4.82 m x 2.76 m): Bid with confidence, the starting bid is the reserve price Property of a New York estate Large Antique Persian Kerman Rug

Jun 02, 2024Large Antique Persian Kerman Rug 15 ft 10 in x 9 ft 1 in (4.82 m x 2.76 m)

$500

Recommended Home & Décor

1970's Tiffany Studios Bronze Reproduction Floor Lamp with large 22" leaded glass shade. This is a: 1970's Tiffany Studios Bronze Reproduction Floor Lamp with large 22" leaded glass shade. This is a good copy of a Tiffany & Co. floor lamp. Hgt 68 ". Dia. Of shade 22". Shade Condition- We estimate th

6 days Left1970's Tiffany Studios Bronze Reproduction Floor Lamp with large 22" leaded glass shade. This is a

$750

Circa 1850's Figural 6 arm Gas chandelier / gasolier attributed to Cornelius & Baker Philadelphia: Circa 1850's Figural 6 arm Gas chandelier / gasolier attributed to Cornelius & Baker Philadelphia with orginal dark & gilt contrasting decoration. Figures depictiing harvest, fishing & hunting. Fantas

6 days LeftCirca 1850's Figural 6 arm Gas chandelier / gasolier attributed to Cornelius & Baker Philadelphia

$5,000

Tiffany Studios Bronze & Damascene Glass Jardiniere - Signed on bronze base (Tiffany Studios, New: Tiffany Studios Bronze & Damascene Glass Jardiniere - Signed on bronze base (Tiffany Studios, New York S1602) - also stamped Tiffany Studios New York on the inner bronze font - hgt 9" dia. 7" - perfec

6 days LeftTiffany Studios Bronze & Damascene Glass Jardiniere - Signed on bronze base (Tiffany Studios, New

$475

Signed Handel Circa 1920's Leaded Glass floor lamp with quality cast metal base H 66": Signed Handel Circa 1920's Leaded Glass floor lamp with quality cast metal base & signed Handel Shade. H 66" dia. Of shade 23". 1 Carmel glass has a crack. The rest is very good condition. Found in St

6 days LeftSigned Handel Circa 1920's Leaded Glass floor lamp with quality cast metal base H 66"

$1,300

Lynn Chase "Jaguar Jungle" Dinner Service for 15: Lynn Chase "Jaguar Jungle" Porcelain Dinner Service for 15, comprising: 15 cream soups, 15 salad plates, 15 dinner plates, 15 chargers, 20 teacups and 20 saucers, teapot, two-handled covered sugar, sm

7 days LeftLynn Chase "Jaguar Jungle" Dinner Service for 15

$6,500

Signed Handel Circa 1920's Leaded Glass Table Lamp, Has Tiffany type wire work on the base. Great: Signed Handel Circa 1920's Leaded Glass Table Lamp, Has Tiffany type wire work on the base. Great orginal condition. All original. Hgt 19",. Shade dia. 16". Found in Chicago ILL estate.

6 days LeftSigned Handel Circa 1920's Leaded Glass Table Lamp, Has Tiffany type wire work on the base. Great

$1,600

111 PC TIFFANY & CO. SHELL & THREAD STERLING FLATWARE SET: Set of Tiffany & Co. Shell & Thread pattern sterling silver flatware set. There is a total of 111 pieces including (8) 10 1/4" knives, (8) 9 1/8" knives, (5) 10" knives, (10) demitasse spoons, (10) 7

6 days Left111 PC TIFFANY & CO. SHELL & THREAD STERLING FLATWARE SET

$2,750

Aaron Willard Shelf Clock. Early 19th century.: Aaron Willard (1757-1844) eight-day time only, weight driven. Brass finial, leaf shaped crest, convex painted metal dial, reverse painted door marked Aaron Willard Boston, reverse painted panel classi

6 days LeftAaron Willard Shelf Clock. Early 19th century.

$1,300

Live NowImportant Antique Persian Silk Heriz Carpet

$13,500

Antique 18th Century Anglo Flemish Tapestry: Antique large Anglo Flemish Tapestry made in Silk & Wool measuring 7 feet 8 inches wide by 12 feet 6 inches long. A charming subject of a village party Scene with boers merrymaking ,people dancing & h

Apr 28, 2024Antique 18th Century Anglo Flemish Tapestry

See Sold Price

Circa 1870's Gas Wall Sconce with figure of a horse with a matching scene in antique etched glass: Circa 1870's Gas Wall Sconce with figure of a horse with a matching scene in antique etched glass shade with Roman Chariot. Distance from the wall. 12" hgt. 12". Wired ready to use for electricity.

6 days LeftCirca 1870's Gas Wall Sconce with figure of a horse with a matching scene in antique etched glass

$1,100

C 1920's Hand Hammered Arts & Crafts Ceiling Chandelier with NuArt Antique Shades. Hgt 34" Dia. 15".: C 1920's Hand Hammered Arts & Crafts Ceiling Chandelier with NuArt Antique Shades. Hgt 34" Dia. 15". Good original condition with good wiring. All Glass is perfect. Ready to hang. Found in Forest Lake

6 days LeftC 1920's Hand Hammered Arts & Crafts Ceiling Chandelier with NuArt Antique Shades. Hgt 34" Dia. 15".

$600

Circa 1860's Three Arm Gas Chandelier / gasolier probably Starr Fellows or Cornelius & Co. Portrait: Circa 1860's Three Arm Gas Chandelier / gasolier probably Starr Fellows or Cornelius & Co. Portrait bust in the center. Fully restored. Has antique well cut 2 5/8 fitter hard to find 7"shades. Hgt 24"

6 days LeftCirca 1860's Three Arm Gas Chandelier / gasolier probably Starr Fellows or Cornelius & Co. Portrait

$700

Large Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Censer: Large Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Censer, Probably 20th Century, Qianlong Mark Underside In Iron Red And Gilt, Three Parts With Pink Cloud Decoration And Gilt Floral Bands, Height 12, Diameter 10 I

6 days LeftLarge Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Censer

$850

Circa 1890 Leaded Glass Window with 6 jewels and lots of pieces. Hgt 33.5" w about 19". Good: Circa 1890 Leaded Glass Window with 6 jewels and lots of pieces. Hgt 33.5" w about 19". Good condition overall. A few hairlines in glass.

6 days LeftCirca 1890 Leaded Glass Window with 6 jewels and lots of pieces. Hgt 33.5" w about 19". Good

$225

A fine and rare Chippendale walnut tall case clock, David Rittenhouse (1732-1796), Norriton: A fine and rare Chippendale walnut tall case clock, David Rittenhouse (1732-1796), Norriton Township, Montgomery County, PA, circa 1765 The composite dial engraved, "David Rittenhouse Norriton," paint

2 days LeftA fine and rare Chippendale walnut tall case clock, David Rittenhouse (1732-1796), Norriton

$12,000

10x14 Persian Oushak Handmade Carpet Rug

Item Details

Description

Title: 10x14 Persian Oushak Handmade Carpet Rug

Origin: Turkey

Date/Period: 1960 - 1970

Dimension: Width: 10 feet
Length: 13.8 feet

Materials: Wool and Cotton

Description: This one-of-a-kind Persian Vintage Rug is hand-knotted and handwoven by the most skilled artisans from the Persian region. This Oriental handmade is made of pure handspun wool and vegetable dyed. Touching 100% organic materials will feel better to your feet and an Original Vintage Rug art piece will add a better aura to your place.

Reserve: $2,000.00

Shipping:

Domestic: Free shipping to anywhere within the contiguous U.S.

International: Foreign shipping rates are determined by destination. International shipping may be subject to VAT.

Combined shipping: Please ask about combined shipping for multiple lots before bidding.

Location: This item ships from Turkey.

Your purchase is protected:
Photos, descriptions, and estimates were prepared with the utmost care by a fully certified expert and appraiser. All items in this sale are guaranteed authentic.

In the rare event that the item did not conform to the lot description in the sale, Jasper52 specialists are here to help. Buyers may return the item for a full refund provided you notify Jasper52 within 5 days of receiving the item.